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Exploring the Suitability of Movement and Sound in Couple Therapy: A Proof-of-Concept Trial

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Depression
Interventions
Behavioral: Music-based couple therapy.
Registration Number
NCT04830553
Lead Sponsor
University Medicine Greifswald
Brief Summary

The present phase-IIA waiting-list controlled proof-of-concept trial aims to explore the adequacy of immediate sound feedback for physical distance and touch between individuals as a potential means to complement existing methods in couple therapy. The results obtained will determine the design of a subsequent phase-IIB randomized controlled trial.

Detailed Description

According to early 20th century psychoanalysis, the "unsaid" becomes apparent in the relationship between patient and therapist, as well as in metaphors and symbols revealed through unintended utterances, imaginative techniques, and dreams. To convey emotions and thoughts, this method relies on the use of spoken language. Likewise, spoken language remains central to the practice of psychotherapy in subsequent decades, as clinicians and researchers sought to translate and transform major claims of psychoanalysis into newer paradigms, the most prominent of them being cognitive-behavioral, client-centered and family-systems psychotherapy. Inspired by somatic psychology and neuroscience evidence, more recent approaches focus on body and movement to target the "unsaid" beyond spoken language. Funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research, the "Sentire" project attempts to provide immediate sound feedback for physical distance and touch between individuals (www.sentire.me). The present phase-IIA waiting-list controlled proof-of-concept trial aims to explore the adequacy of "Sentire" as a potential means to complement existing methods in couple therapy. The results obtained will determine the design of a subsequent phase-IIB randomized controlled trial.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • In couple relationship for at least six months;
  • Living in shared household or close daily contact.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Currently acute episode of any mental disorder.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Music-based couple therapy.Music-based couple therapy.Each couple will receive five treatment sessions, including established methods from client-centered and family-systems psychotherapy as well as "Sentire," a technological approach providing immediate sound feedback for physical distance and touch. Duration of the treatment phase: five weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Couples Satisfaction Index, CSI-32.Change on the CSI-32, as determined by scores on this outcome measure at the beginning, immediately at the end of the five-week treatment phase or five-week waiting-list period, and at 12-month follow-up.

This self-report questionnaire was conceived to quantify various aspects of a person's satisfaction in a couple relationship on a Likert scale ranging from 0 (very low satisfaction) to 6 (very high satisfaction).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Beck's Depression Inventory, BDI-II.Change on the BDI-II, as determined by scores on this outcome measure at the beginning, immediately at the end of the five-week treatment phase or five-week waiting-list period, and at 12-month follow-up.

This self-report measure of depression severity is known for its good psychometric properties, including construct validity and test-retest reliability.

Change in ICD-10 Symptom Rating, ISR.Change on the ISR, as determined by scores on this outcome measure at the beginning, immediately at the end of the five-week treatment phase or five-week waiting-list period, and at 12-month follow-up.

This self-report measure based on the ICD-10 criteria of mental disorders serves as a screening instrument for psychological syndromes.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin

🇩🇪

Berlin, Germany

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