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The Patient Cohort of the National Center for Precision Medicine in Leukemia

Recruiting
Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
High-risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Secondary Myelofibrosis in Myeloproliferative Disease
Myeloproliferative Neoplasm, Unclassifiable
Interventions
Other: Biobanking
Registration Number
NCT05326919
Lead Sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Brief Summary

If for years the treatment strategy of leukemia and related disorders (LRDs, including acute leukemias and predisposition syndromes) has been based solely on whether the patient could receive or not intensive chemotherapy and transplantation, the advent of new targeted or less targeted drugs has led to the development of a growing number of new therapeutic approaches, very often offered to specific patient/disease subsets, justifying the generic term of 'precision medicine'.

As an international leukemia center of excellence, THEMA, the French National Center for Precision Medicine in Leukemia (selected as IHUB-2 by the French National Agency for Research), is a care, research, transfer and education initiative located at the Saint-Louis Research Institute (IRSL) in Paris and devoted to precision medicine in leukemia in a real-life environment.

The present non-interventional study (eTHEMA) is a pillar of the whole THEMA project. As a prerequisite for precision medicine, this program focuses on individual data collection, aiming to collect high-quality data not only in patients treated into prospective clinical trials, but in every THEMA patient with a special interest in outpatients' care and research.

The primary objective of this non-interventional study is to describe the baseline characteristics planned treatments and outcomes of patients newly diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), or myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN)-related myelofibrosis, when managed and treated according to standard diagnosis and care practices.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
3000
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patient with newly diagnosed previously untreated de novo, secondary or therapy-related leukemia or related disorders (LRD), including AML, ALL, HR-MDS (according to the international score IPSS), and MNP-related myelofibrosis
  • Patient informed and not opposed to participating
  • Affiliation to social security or any health insurance
Exclusion Criteria
  • LRD which is not morphologically proven (patients with granulocytic sarcoma may be included)

  • Previous treatment for LRD, apart from:

    • Hydroxyurea or previous MDS/MPN-CML therapy in AML patients
    • Steroids, vincristine, intrathecal prophylactic or curative injection or previous CML therapy in ALL patients
    • Erythroid stimulating agents (ESAs), luspatercept, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), eltrombopag or other TPO agonist, iron chelation therapy, hypomethylating agents (HMAs), lenalidomide or any investigational drug previously used to treat MDS in HR-MDS patients
    • Hydroxyurea, standard or pegylated interferon alpha, ruxolitinib or other JAK inhibitors, busulfan, anagrelide, ESAs or any investigational drug previously used to treat MPN in MPN-related myelofibrosis patients
  • Patient under guardianship / curatorship

  • Patient under AME

  • Opposition of the patient to be enrolled in the eTHEMA cohort

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Acute myeloid Leukemia (AML)BiobankingStandard and routine care. For storage,limited volumes of blood or bone marrow aspirate will be added to usual sampling and stored.
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)BiobankingStandard and routine care. For storage,limited volumes of blood or bone marrow aspirate will be added to usual sampling and stored.
Myeloproliferative neoplasm -related myelofibrosisBiobankingStandard and routine care. For storage,limited volumes of blood or bone marrow aspirate will be added to usual sampling and stored.
High-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS)BiobankingStandard and routine care. For storage,limited volumes of blood or bone marrow aspirate will be added to usual sampling and stored.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall Survivalat 5 years
Event Free Survivalat 5 years
Relapse Free Survivalat 5 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of secondary cancerup to 15 years
Incidence of MRD progressionsat 5 years
Cumulative incidences of relapseat 5 years
Standardized evaluation of hematological responseat 5 years
Minimal measurable residual disease (MRD) responseat 5 years
Incidence of MRD relapsesat 5 years
Modalities of allogeneic HSCTat 5 years
Incidence of hematological relapsesat 5 years
Type of hematological progressionsat 5 years
Proportions of patients with treatment-related toxicitiesat 5 years

Treatment-related toxicities will be Evaluated by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0

Incidence of allogeneic HSCTat 5 years
Type of hematological relapsesat 5 years
Incidence of hematological progressionsat 5 years
Quality-of-life assessed using the EORTC-QLQ-C30 v3 questionnaireat day 100 after hematopoietic stem cell transplant

Quality-of-life will be assessed using the EORTC-QLQ-C30 v3 questionnaire. Quality of life evaluated using questionnaire "European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire" (EORTC QLQ-C30- v3). The QLQ-C30 is composed of both multi-item scales and single-item measures. These include five functional scales, three symptom scales, a global health status / QoL scale, and six single items. Each of the multi-item scales includes a different set of items - no item occurs in more than one scale. All of the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100. A high scale score represents a higher response level. A high score for a functional scale represents a high/healthy level of functioning. A high score for the global health status/ QoL represents a high QoL and a high score for a symptom scale/item represents a high level of symptomatology/problems.

Cumulative incidences of non-relapse mortalityat 5 years

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Hopital Robert Debré

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hôpital Avicenne

🇫🇷

Bobigny, France

Hôpital Saint Louis

🇫🇷

Paris, France

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