MedPath

Effect and Safety of Oral Vancomycin in Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis Patients

Phase 4
Conditions
Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT02605213
Lead Sponsor
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Primary sclerotic cholangitis (PSC) is an inflammatory process of sclerotic cholangitis that involves intra and extra hepatic biliary system. There is no curative treatment for this disorder. Supportive and conservative treatments are the most common therapies that used for this disease. Although treatments such as ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) are recommended in some situations but whereas a hypothesis is stimulatory effect of intestinal anaerobic bacteria such as cholestridium difficile as pathogenesıs of PSC, so use of antibiotics is recommended for treatment of these patients. Therefore according to the great role of anaerobic bacteria such as cholestridium difficile in pathogenesis, antibiotics such as metronidazole and vancomycin can be counted as recommended therapies in PSC. In addition some studies correlated this effect of vancomycin to its immunomudulatory effect the cause reduction of inflammation in biliary system. But with all this detail there is no finality about effectiveness of antibiotic therapy and accordingly in this study the investigators compare oral vancomycin effect versus placebo in primary sclerosing cholangitis patients.

In this double blind clinical trial 30 primary sclerosing cholangitis patients that divided in two 15 persosns group with Block Randomization method. in this study one group receive 250 mg oral vancomycin every 6 hours and other group receive placebo.

The study duration is 12 weeks . The baseline laboratory tests and 1 month and 3 months after treatment concept of; Alkaline phosphatase, ALT, AST, GGT and serum total bilirubin and clinical manifestations such as tiredness, itching and probable adverse effects such as hypotension accompanied by flushing,erythematous rash on face and upper body (red neck or red man syndrome), chills and drug fever, eosinophilia and reversible neutropenia.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  1. primary sclerosing chollangitis diagnosis more than 3 months
  2. inflammatory bowel disease with cholestasis diagnosis more than 3 months
  3. confirmed RCPM
  4. confirmed pathology of inflammatory bowel disease
Exclusion Criteria
  1. signs of uncompensated cirrhosis like: hepatic encephalopathy, esophageal varices bleeding
  2. gastrointestinal cancer or hepatic cancer
  3. immunosuppressive agent using for hepatic problem (not vancomycine hypersensitivity)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlaceboplacebo every 6 hours for 12 weeks
VancomycinVancomycinVancomyicn 250 mg every 6 hours for 12 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
comparison of laboratory data serum total bilirubin between baseline and after treatment12 weeks

serum total bilirubin

comparison of laboratory data GGT between baseline and after treatment12 weeks

GGT

baseline databaseline

serum Albumin

comparison of laboratory data Alkalyne phosphatase between baseline and after treatment12 weeks

Alkaline phosphatase

comparison of laboratory data AST between baseline and after treatment12 weeks

AST

comparison of laboratory data ALT between baseline and after treatment12 weeks

ALT

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of participants with adverse events12 weeks

clinical manifestations such as tiredness, itching and probable adverse effects such as hypotension accompanied by flushing,erythematous rash on face and upper body (red neck or red man syndrome), chills and drug fever, eosinophilia and reversible neutropenia.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Imam khomeini Hospital Complex

🇮🇷

Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath