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Comprehensive Exercise Training Program During Hospitalization for an Acute CF Exacerbation

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Cystic Fibrosis
Interventions
Behavioral: Aerobic exercise
Behavioral: Resistance exercise
Behavioral: Flexibility and postural exercise
Behavioral: Balance exercise
Registration Number
NCT01759342
Lead Sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Brief Summary

This protocol was designed to assess if when subjects with CF are admitted to the hospital for a pulmonary exacerbation if a comprehensive exercise program (moderate to high intensity aerobic, resistance, flexibility and balance exercises) was superior to our "usual care intervention (30 min/day of self selected mode and intensity of exercise) in improving aerobic capacity, muscle strength/power, flexibility and balance.

Detailed Description

This protocol was designed to assess if when subjects with CF are admitted to the hospital for a pulmonary exacerbation if a comprehensive exercise program (moderate to high intensity aerobic, resistance, flexibility and balance exercises) was superior to our "usual care intervention (30 min/day of self selected mode and intensity of exercise) in improving aerobic capacity, muscle strength/power, flexibility and balance.

The experimental group will participate in the following regime:

Day 1 - Evaluation including standardized tests and measures: If Day 1 is a M,W, F, day 2 will constitute: aerobic exercise between 20-30 minutes based on patient tolerance using the appropriate RPE scale (13-15 on Borg with patients ages 13-21, and 6-8 on pictoral CERT with patients ages 6-12)to ensure correct intensity. Choices will include treadmill, stationary bike, game bike, or ambulating at varying intensities throughout hospital; Balance Activities: Standing on bosu ball while performing UE activity (throwing, catching with another ball, Frisbee, etc.). Standing on one leg or B LE's will be determined by patients currently level.

If Day 1 is a Tuesday or Thursday, day 2 will constitute: 5-10 minutes of aerobic activity at warm up level (11-13 on Borg, and 4-6 on PCERT)x resistance training for UE: biceps, triceps, lattisimus, rhomboids/mid-trap, thoracic expansion exercises, and other muscles based on patient needs; resistance training for LE: quadriceps, hamstrings, gluteals (especially maximus and medius), and other muscles depending on patient need, core and abdominal strengthening, Stretches for flexibility depending on the patients individual needs: Thoracic expansion stretches will be done with every pt. supine and sidelying. Stretches are held for 10 seconds and repeated 10 times, Hamstring stretches will be performed if pt unable to reach line with sit and reach test.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
23
Inclusion Criteria
  • age 6 to 21 years
  • admission for an acute Cystic fibrosis (CF) exacerbation
  • forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) of < 60% of predicted at admission
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Exclusion Criteria
  • medically unstable as deemed by the attending physician
  • had completed both arms of the present study
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Comprehensive exercise programAerobic exerciseModerate to high intensity aerobic, resistance, flexibility, posture and balance exercise program
Comprehensive exercise programResistance exerciseModerate to high intensity aerobic, resistance, flexibility, posture and balance exercise program
Comprehensive exercise programFlexibility and postural exerciseModerate to high intensity aerobic, resistance, flexibility, posture and balance exercise program
Comprehensive exercise programBalance exerciseModerate to high intensity aerobic, resistance, flexibility, posture and balance exercise program
Usual care exerciseAerobic exercise30 minutes/day of self selected mode and intensity of aerobic exercise
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Aerobic capacity following intervention of a comprehensive excercise training programParticipants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, average number of days 10 (range 4 - 20 days)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Muscle strength and power following intervention of a comprehensive excercise training programParticipants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, average number of days 10 (range 4 - 20 days)

Assessed with arm curl test, partial curl up test, timed 10 repetition sit to stand test

Posture/flexibility following intervention of a comprehensive excercise training programParticipants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, average number of days 10 (range 4 - 20 days)

Assessed with humeral distance, shoulder flexion range of motion, and hamstring length

Balance following intervention of a comprehensive excercise training programParticipants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, average number of days 10 (range 4 - 20 days)

Assessed with the pediatric Berg balance scale

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Alabama at Birmimgham

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

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