S1313, PEGPH20 in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
- Conditions
- Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT01959139
- Lead Sponsor
- SWOG Cancer Research Network
- Brief Summary
This partially randomized phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of pegylated recombinant human hyaluronidase (PEGPH20) when given together with combination chemotherapy and to see how well they work compared with combination chemotherapy alone in treating patients with newly diagnosed pancreatic cancer that has spread to other places in the body. Pegylated recombinant human hyaluronidase may help chemotherapy drugs work better by making tumor cells more sensitive to the drugs. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as leucovorin calcium, fluorouracil, irinotecan hydrochloride, and oxaliplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. It is not yet known whether combination chemotherapy is more effective with or without pegylated recombinant human hyaluronidase in treating pancreatic cancer.
- Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To assess the safety of modified leucovorin calcium, fluorouracil, irinotecan hydrochloride and oxaliplatin (mFOLFIRINOX) in combination with PEGPH20 and select the optimal dose of PEGPH20 for the phase II portion in patients with metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma. (Phase I) II. To assess the overall survival of patients with metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma treated with mFOLFIRINOX + PEGPH20 compared to those treated with mFOLFIRINOX alone. (Phase II)
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To assess progression free survival (PFS) in patients receiving mFOLFIRINOX with PEGPH20 and patients receiving mFOLFIRINOX alone in this patient population.
II. To assess objective tumor response (confirmed and unconfirmed, complete and partial) in patients with measurable disease treated with mFOLFIRINOX with PEGPH20 and patients receiving mFOLFIRINOX alone in this patient population.
III. To determine the frequency, severity, and tolerability of adverse events of mFOLFIRINOX with PEGPH20.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To explore the correlation of maximum decrease in cancer antigen (CA) 19-9 levels and time to maximum decrease in CA 19-9 levels with overall survival, progression-free survival and response.
II. To explore the correlation of plasma hyaluronan (HA) and tumor expression of HA with overall survival, progression-free survival and response.
OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose de-escalation study of pegylated recombinant human hyaluronidase followed by a randomized phase II study.
PHASE I: Patients receive pegylated recombinant human hyaluronidase intravenously (IV) over 10 minutes on day 1\*; oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours, leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours, and irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 1.5 hours on day 2; and fluorouracil IV over 46 hours on days 2-4. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
PHASE II: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
ARM I: Patients receive oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours, leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours, and irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 1.5 hours on day 2, and fluorouracil IV over 46 hours on days 2-4. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
ARM II: Patients receive pegylated recombinant human hyaluronidase IV over 10 minutes on day 1\* and oxaliplatin, leucovorin calcium, irinotecan hydrochloride, and fluorouracil as in Arm I. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
\*NOTE: Some patients also receive pegylated recombinant human hyaluronidase on day 3 or 4 of courses 1 and 2.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 3 years.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 126
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Phase II: mFOLFIRINOX Oxaliplatin Patients receive oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours, leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours, and irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 1.5 hours on day 2, and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) IV over 46 hours on days 2-4. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Phase II: mFOLFIRINOX + PEGPH20 Leucovorin Patients receive pegylated recombinant human hyaluronidase (PEGPH20) IV over 10 minutes on day 1 and oxaliplatin, leucovorin calcium, irinotecan hydrochloride, and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) as in Arm I. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Phase I PEGPH20 PEGPH20, 3 ug/kg on Day 1 and Day 3/4, IV over 15 minutes; Oxaliplatin, 85 mg/m\^2, on Day 2, IV over 2 hours; Leucovorin, 400 mg/m\^2, on Day 2, IV over 2 hours; Irinotecan, 180 mg/m\^2, on Day 2, IV over 1.5 hours; 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), 2,400 mg/m\^2, Days 2-4, IV over 46 hours Phase I 5-fluorouracil PEGPH20, 3 ug/kg on Day 1 and Day 3/4, IV over 15 minutes; Oxaliplatin, 85 mg/m\^2, on Day 2, IV over 2 hours; Leucovorin, 400 mg/m\^2, on Day 2, IV over 2 hours; Irinotecan, 180 mg/m\^2, on Day 2, IV over 1.5 hours; 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), 2,400 mg/m\^2, Days 2-4, IV over 46 hours Phase II: mFOLFIRINOX + PEGPH20 PEGPH20 Patients receive pegylated recombinant human hyaluronidase (PEGPH20) IV over 10 minutes on day 1 and oxaliplatin, leucovorin calcium, irinotecan hydrochloride, and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) as in Arm I. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Phase II: mFOLFIRINOX Leucovorin Patients receive oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours, leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours, and irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 1.5 hours on day 2, and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) IV over 46 hours on days 2-4. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Phase II: mFOLFIRINOX Irinotecan Patients receive oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours, leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours, and irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 1.5 hours on day 2, and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) IV over 46 hours on days 2-4. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Phase II: mFOLFIRINOX 5-fluorouracil Patients receive oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours, leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours, and irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 1.5 hours on day 2, and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) IV over 46 hours on days 2-4. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Phase II: mFOLFIRINOX + PEGPH20 Oxaliplatin Patients receive pegylated recombinant human hyaluronidase (PEGPH20) IV over 10 minutes on day 1 and oxaliplatin, leucovorin calcium, irinotecan hydrochloride, and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) as in Arm I. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Phase II: mFOLFIRINOX + PEGPH20 Irinotecan Patients receive pegylated recombinant human hyaluronidase (PEGPH20) IV over 10 minutes on day 1 and oxaliplatin, leucovorin calcium, irinotecan hydrochloride, and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) as in Arm I. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Phase II: mFOLFIRINOX + PEGPH20 5-fluorouracil Patients receive pegylated recombinant human hyaluronidase (PEGPH20) IV over 10 minutes on day 1 and oxaliplatin, leucovorin calcium, irinotecan hydrochloride, and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) as in Arm I. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Phase I Oxaliplatin PEGPH20, 3 ug/kg on Day 1 and Day 3/4, IV over 15 minutes; Oxaliplatin, 85 mg/m\^2, on Day 2, IV over 2 hours; Leucovorin, 400 mg/m\^2, on Day 2, IV over 2 hours; Irinotecan, 180 mg/m\^2, on Day 2, IV over 1.5 hours; 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), 2,400 mg/m\^2, Days 2-4, IV over 46 hours Phase I Irinotecan PEGPH20, 3 ug/kg on Day 1 and Day 3/4, IV over 15 minutes; Oxaliplatin, 85 mg/m\^2, on Day 2, IV over 2 hours; Leucovorin, 400 mg/m\^2, on Day 2, IV over 2 hours; Irinotecan, 180 mg/m\^2, on Day 2, IV over 1.5 hours; 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), 2,400 mg/m\^2, Days 2-4, IV over 46 hours Phase I Leucovorin PEGPH20, 3 ug/kg on Day 1 and Day 3/4, IV over 15 minutes; Oxaliplatin, 85 mg/m\^2, on Day 2, IV over 2 hours; Leucovorin, 400 mg/m\^2, on Day 2, IV over 2 hours; Irinotecan, 180 mg/m\^2, on Day 2, IV over 1.5 hours; 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), 2,400 mg/m\^2, Days 2-4, IV over 46 hours
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Phase I: Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of PEGPH20 in Combination With mFOLFIRINOX 2 cycles of 14 days Assess safety of mFOLFIRINOX in combination with PEGPH20 and select the optimal dose of PEGPH20 for the Phase II portion.
MTD of PEGPH20 in combination with mFOLFORINOX was evaluated by testing decreasing doses of PEGPH20 from 3mcg/kg on Day 1 and Day 3/4, to 3mcg/kg on Day 1 only and to 1.6 mcg/kg on Day 1 only.
MTD reflects the highest dose that had a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) rate of ≤ 17%. DLTs were defined as treatment regimen related: grade ≥ 3 non-hematologic toxicity; grade 4 absolute neutrophil count (ANC) anemia or thrombocytopenia; grade 4 ANC lasting \> 7 days; grade ≥ 3 febrile neutropenia; grade ≥ 3 elevation of aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT), total bilirubin, and creatinine; delay in starting the 2nd cycle of mFOLFIRINOX by \> 2 weeks due to drug related toxicity.
DLT were graded using the NCI CTCAE version 4. Note: the third and lowest dose level was not reached.Phase II: Overall Survival From date of registration to date of death due to any cause, assessed up to 3 years Time from date of registration to date of death due to any cause. Participants last known to be alive are censored at date of last contact.
Assessed using the logrank test.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Objective Tumor Response Rate (Confirmed and Unconfirmed, Complete and Partial) Up to 3 years Objective tumor response rate (complete response, unconfirmed complete response, partial response, unconfirmed partial response) in patients with measurable disease were assessed in each arm and compared between arms using Chi-squared test.
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesionsNumber of Patients With Gr 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drugs Duration of treatment and follow up until death or 3 years post registration Adverse Events (AEs) are reported by CTCAE Version 4.0. Only adverse events that are possibly, probably or definitely related to study drug are reported.
Grade 3: Severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization indicated; disabling; limiting self care activities of daily living e.g. bathing, dressing and undressing, feeding self, using the toilet, taking medications, and not bedridden.
Grade 4: Life-threatening consequences; urgent intervention indicated.
Grade 5: Death related to adverse eventProgression Free Survival (PFS) (Phase II) From date of registration to date of death due to any cause, assessed up to 3 years Time from date of registration to date of first documentation of progression or symptomatic deterioration or death due to any cause. Participants last known to be alive without report of progression are censored at date of last contact.
Trial Locations
- Locations (153)
Anchorage Associates in Radiation Medicine
🇺🇸Anchorage, Alaska, United States
Alaska Breast Care and Surgery LLC
🇺🇸Anchorage, Alaska, United States
Alaska Women's Cancer Care
🇺🇸Anchorage, Alaska, United States
Katmai Oncology Group
🇺🇸Anchorage, Alaska, United States
Providence Alaska Medical Center
🇺🇸Anchorage, Alaska, United States
University of Arizona Cancer Center-North Campus
🇺🇸Tucson, Arizona, United States
The University of Arizona Medical Center-University Campus
🇺🇸Tucson, Arizona, United States
Sutter Auburn Faith Hospital
🇺🇸Auburn, California, United States
Sutter Cancer Centers Radiation Oncology Services-Auburn
🇺🇸Auburn, California, United States
Alta Bates Summit Medical Center-Herrick Campus
🇺🇸Berkeley, California, United States
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