跳至主要内容
临床试验/NCT00972036
NCT00972036已完成1 期

Phase I Study of Selective Internal Radiation Therapy (SIRT) in Patients With Unresectable Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases Who Failed Prior Intraarterial Pump Chemotherapy

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 32 人开始时间: 2009年8月最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
32
试验地点
1
主要终点
To determine the safety, toxicity, and maximum tolerated dose of SIR-Spheres® in patients with unresectable metastatic colorectal cancer to the liver (CLM) who have received previous hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAC).

研究概览

简要总结

This study is being done with a new therapy called "Selective Internal Radiation Therapy" (known as SIRT). Radiation is an effective treatment for destroying tumors. It is widely used in cancer treatment. However, radiation can harm normal tissue. SIR-Spheres are tiny plastic beads. They contain a radioactive agent called Yttrium-90. These beads can be delivered through a small tube inserted into the blood vessel that goes directly to the tumor. The radiation goes directly to the tumor. This spares healthy parts of your liver.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Histologic confirmation of colorectal cancer.
  • Unequivocal imaging of hepatic metastases.
  • Dominant Liver metastases. (Small amount extrahepatic disease allowed.)
  • Unresectable liver metastases.
  • Liver Metastases non-eligible for, or progressed after ablation
  • Failed prior HAC.
  • ECOG performance status 0 - 1
  • WBC > or = to 1.5 x 109/L
  • Platelets > or = to 50 x 109/L
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dl
  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dl
  • Age > or = to 18 years
  • Female patients must either be postmenopausal, sterile (surgically or radiation- or chemically-induced), or if sexually active, must agree to use an acceptable method of contraception.
  • Male patients must be surgically sterile, or if sexually active, must agree to use an acceptable method of contraception.
  • Life expectancy of at least 3 months without any active treatment.
  • No chemotherapy regimen administration for at least 4 weeks prior to SIRT administration

排除标准

  • Evidence of severe cirrhosis (CHILDS B and C), portal hypertension with gastroesophageal varices and liver failure as determined by clinical, radiologic or laboratory assessment.
  • Previous radiotherapy delivered to the liver.
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding.
  • Any of the following are contraindications to the use of Yttrium-90 microspheres, and are therefore exclusion criteria:
  • With a Tc-99m macroaggregated albumin (MAA) hepatic arterial perfusion scintigraphy that shows any disposition to the gastrointestinal tract that cannot be corrected by angiographic and embolization techniques.
  • With more than 20% shunting of blood to the lungs as estimated in the Lung Scintigram performed after the intraarterial injection of Tc MAA. Radiation pneumonitis has been seen in patients receiving doses of Yttrium-90 greater than 30 Gy in a single treatment. This corresponds to the shunt over 20% presence of vascular abnormalities, bleeding diathesis, making catheterization of the hepatic artery contraindication.

结局指标

主要结局

To determine the safety, toxicity, and maximum tolerated dose of SIR-Spheres® in patients with unresectable metastatic colorectal cancer to the liver (CLM) who have received previous hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAC).

时间窗: 2 years

次要结局

  • To obtain preliminary evidence of any clinical efficacy of the SIRT therapy in these heavily pretreated patients with unresectable CLM who have received hepatic arterial infusion pump and have failed at least one line of prior chemotherapy.(2 years)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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