A Study of Pemetrexed/Cisplatin as Pre-operative Treatment of Early Stage Nonsquamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Conditions
- Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT01165021
- Lead Sponsor
- Eli Lilly and Company
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this trial is to assess how well the combination of pemetrexed with cisplatin can reduce tumor size.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 19
- Nonsquamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer that was confirmed by tissue biopsy
- Stage IIIAN2 disease (T1aN2, T1bN2, T2aN2, T2bN2, and T3N2)
- Tumor considered potentially resectable
- Good performance status (score of 0 or 1) according to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group scale (ECOG)
- No prior therapy for lung cancer
- Measurable disease according to version 1.1 of Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Criteria
- Life expectancy of at least 6 months
- Organs are functioning well (bone marrow reserve, liver, kidney, lung)
- Signed Informed Consent
- Women must be surgically sterile, postmenopausal, or compliant with a medically approved contraceptive regimen (for example, intrauterine device, birth control pills, or barrier device) during and for 6 months after last dose of study drug; must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days before study enrollment; and must not be breast-feeding.
- Men must be surgically sterile, or compliant with a contraceptive regimen during and for 6 months after last dose of study drug.
- Be fit for surgery at the time of enrollment
- Receiving or have received an investigational drug or device within the last 30 days
- Have previously completed or withdrawn from this study or any other study investigating pemetrexed
- Serious concomitant systemic disorder
- Serious cardiac condition, such as myocardial infarction within 6 months, angina, or heart disease
- Receiving concurrent administration of any other anticancer therapy
- Have received a recent (within 30 days of enrollment) or are receiving concurrent yellow fever vaccination
- Inability or unwillingness to take Pemetrexed supplementation/premedication (folic acid, vitamin B12, or corticosteroids)
- Inability to interrupt aspirin or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, other than an aspirin dose less than or equal to 1.3 grams per day
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Pemetrexed + Cisplatin Vitamin B12 - Pemetrexed + Cisplatin Dexamethasone - Pemetrexed + Cisplatin Cisplatin - Pemetrexed + Cisplatin Pemetrexed - Pemetrexed + Cisplatin Folic Acid -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percentage of Participants With Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) [Overall Response Rate (ORR)] From study enrollment until disease progression or recurrence up to completion of 3 cycles (21-day cycles) of chemotherapy Response was defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST v1.1) criteria. CR was defined as the disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and all target and non-target lymph nodes were non-pathological or normal in size \[\<10 millimeter (mm) short axis\]. PR was defined as having at least a 30% decrease in sum of longest diameter of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. ORR calculated as: (sum of the number of participants with PRs and CRs) divided by (number of evaluable participants) multiplied by 100.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percentage of Participants With No Viable Tumor Cells in Resected Lung Tissue [Pathological Complete Remission (pCR)] At the time of surgery (within 3 to 6 weeks of Day 1 of Cycle 3 [21-day cycles] of chemotherapy) pCR after the participant has undergone surgery was calculated as: (total number of participants with pCR) divided by (the total number of participants in pathological response population) multiplied by 100.
Percentage of Participants Who Exhibit a Downward Shift in Tumor Extent From Stage IIIAN2 to Stages IIIA, II, I, or Stage 0 From study enrollment until disease progression or recurrence up to completion of 3 cycles (21-day cycles) of chemotherapy Tumor downstaging compared to baseline (Stage IIIAN2) were those participants who exhibited a downward shift in tumor extent from Stage IIIAN2 to Stages IIIA, II, I, or 0 were reported. Downstaging was based on radiological examination. Stage IIIAN2 was locally advanced and/or involved lymph nodes, metastasis in ipsilateral mediastinal and or subcarinal lymph nodes, tumors were ≤2 centimeters (cm) up to 5 cm in greatest dimension; Stage IIIA was locally advanced and/or involved lymph nodes, tumor extension was restricted to the affected lung; Stage II was locally advanced and/or involved lymph nodes; Stage I was small localized cancers, usually curable; Stage 0 the cancer did not spread beyond the inner lining of the lung. Missing responses were also reported. Percentage of participants calculated as: (number of participants with a downward shift in extent of their tumor) divided by (total number of evaluable participants) multiplied by 100.
Overall Survival (OS) Enrollment until the date of death from any cause up to 64 months OS was defined as duration from the date of study enrollment to the date of death from any cause. Participants not known to have died as of the data inclusion cut-off date were censored at the date of last contact. The last contact for participants in post-discontinuation was the last date participant was known to be alive.
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Enrollment until the first date of objectively determined PD or death up to 64 months PFS was defined as the time from date of first dose to the first observation of disease progression or death due to any cause. For participants not known to have died or did not have objective progressive disease (PD) as of the data inclusion cut-off date, PFS was censored at the date of the last objective progression-free disease assessment. PD was defined using RECIST v1.1 criteria as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (including the baseline sum if that is the smallest). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progression.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
🇮🇹Sondalo, Italy