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A Prospective Analysis of Long-Term Clinical Outcomes and 3D Spine Growth in Anterior Vertebral Body Tethering

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Scoliosis Idiopathic
Interventions
Device: Anterior Vertebral Body Tethering
Registration Number
NCT04914507
Lead Sponsor
Pediatric Spine Foundation
Brief Summary

Anterior vertebral body tethering (AVBT) is a novel, minimally invasive, growth modulation technique that was recently approved by the FDA under a Humanitarian Device Exemption (HDE). The goal of AVBT is to control curve progression by applying compression on the convex side of the spine deformity. While there has been great initial enthusiasm about the technique as an alternate treatment option to spinal fusion for skeletally immature children with scoliosis, there is a need to better understand the long-term outcomes.

The purpose of this study is to report the long-term clinical outcomes of skeletally immature patients treated with AVBT, specifically:

1. The effect on three-dimensional spine growth as compared to normal controls

2. Maintenance of major Cobb angle less than or equal to 50 degrees at skeletal maturity

3. Complications associated with both the procedure and the device

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
106
Inclusion Criteria

Skeletally immature patients that receive AVBT surgical treatment to obtain and maintain correction of progressive idiopathic scoliosis. Specifically:

  • Diagnosis of idiopathic scoliosis
  • Planned recipient of AVBT surgical treatment
  • Skeletally immature
  • Major Cobb angle ≥30° and ≤65°
  • Osseous structure dimensionally adequate to accommodate screw fixation, as determined by radiographic imaging
  • Failed or intolerant to bracing
Exclusion Criteria
  • Presence of any systemic infection, local infection, or skin compromise at the anticipated surgical site
  • Prior spinal surgery at the level(s) to be treated
  • Evidence of documented poor bone quality
  • Any other medical or surgical condition which would preclude the potential benefit of spinal surgery, such as coagulation disorders, allergies to the implant materials, and patient's unwillingness or inability to cooperate with post-operative care instructions as determined by the treating physician
  • Unwillingness, inability, or living situation (e.g. custody arrangements, homelessness, detention) that would preclude ability to return to the study site for follow-up visits as described in protocol and Informed Consent
  • Unwillingness to sign Informed Consent Form and participate in study procedures

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Anterior Vertebral Body TetheringAnterior Vertebral Body TetheringThe subject is will receive anterior vertebral body tethering surgery, as clinically indicated, after all pre-operative assessments are complete.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The effect on three-dimensional spine growth as compared to normal controls5 years

The three-dimensional spine growth of the subjects will be measured at each study timepoint and compared to known normal controls.

Maintenance of major Cobb angle less than or equal to 50 degrees at skeletal maturity5 years

Subjects who maintain a major Cobb angle less than or equal to 50 degrees at skeletal maturity will be considered a "success."

Complications associated with both the procedure and the device5 years

Subjects will be monitored for complications associated with both the procedure and the device.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (12)

Gillette Children's Specialty Healthcare

🇺🇸

Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States

Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario

🇨🇦

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Morgan Stanley Childrens Hospital of New York-Presbyterian

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Shriners Children's Portland

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

Children's National Hospital

🇺🇸

Washington, District of Columbia, United States

Washington University

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Shriners Children's Chicago

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Vanderbilt University

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Primary Children's Hospital

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

The Medical University of South Carolina

🇺🇸

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

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