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Experimental Autologous Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy in Treatment of Chronic Autoimmune Urticaria

Early Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Urticaria
Autoimmune Diseases
Immune System Diseases
Skin Diseases
Interventions
Biological: Autologous mesenchymal stem cell
Registration Number
NCT02824393
Lead Sponsor
Celal Bayar University
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to determine whether autologous adipose tissue derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells of treatment for chronic autoimmune urticaria is safe and effective.

Detailed Description

Chronic urticaria is a distressful disease, which negatively affects the quality of life. Pathogenesis isn't exactly clear, treatment is relatively palliative and results are usually suboptimal. 30-40% of the patients have autoimmune origin. Patients are forced to use immunosuppressive treatments which have systemic effects. Some of the treatments have effects as severe as the disease itself.

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are the most common used cells in clinical trials. These cells can provide efficient immunosuppression in severe conditions like immunosuppressive resistant Graft versus Host Disease. With this study at the first time and quite a different approach from conventional treatment, it will be tried an experimental treatment that used in the MSCs for the chronic autoimmune urticaria patients without of definitive treatment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patients diagnosed with chronic autoimmune urticaria (at least six months before)
  2. Patients who have >20 and over of urticaria activity score [according to European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (EAACI) / Global Allergy and Asthma European Network (GALEN) guidelines].
  3. Patients who capable of own daily findings record.
  4. Patients who could not be controlled despite the use of a treatment agent in the fourth step for 3 months (according to EAACI / GALEN guidelines).
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patients who have heart, liver or renal failure.
  2. Patients who have epilepsy, cerebrovascular or ischemic attack.
  3. Patients who have atopic dermatitis or another underlying itchy skin disease.
  4. Patients who have parasitic infection.
  5. Patients who have antibiotic allergy.
  6. History of malignancy.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
FACTORIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Mesenchymal stem cellAutologous mesenchymal stem cellIntravenous infusion of ex vivo cultured adipose tissue derived autologous mesenchymal stem cells, twice at two week intervals in total 1x10/6 cells/kg.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline in weekly urticaria activity scores.6 months

The weekly urticaria activity scores will be assessed according to European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (EAACI) / Global Allergy and Asthma European Network (GALEN) guidelines.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The changes in ratios of peripheral blood inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines.6 months
Follow-up of the mesenchymal stem cell treatment-related side effects according to World Health Organisation (WHO) Toxicity Grading Scale for Determining The Severity of Adverse Events.12 months
The changes in the ratios of peripheral blood cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) T cell subsets.6 months
The changes in the levels of peripheral blood anti-FcεRI autoantibody6 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Celal Bayar University, Medical School

🇹🇷

Manisa, Turkey

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