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the Effect of Adding Dexmedetomidine and fentanyl to bupivacaine on pain and shivering in patients undergoing lower extremity orthopedic surgery using spinal anesthesia

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Pain and chills in orthopedic patients.
Registration Number
IRCT20130926014779N4
Lead Sponsor
Jahrom University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

Anesthesia class one and two

Exclusion Criteria

History of cardiovascular disease
History of narcotic use
Diabetes
Patients who suffered severe pain during the operation and had to undergo general anesthesia

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain. Timepoint: 1, 2, 6, 12 and 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Visual scale of pain.;Chills. Timepoint: 1, 2, 6, 12 and 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Based on the Crossley division.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Symptoms of hemodynamics. Timepoint: Before prescribing the drug under study, before spinal anesthesia, after anesthesia, and then every half hour until the end of surgery and during recovery. Method of measurement: By the device for measuring hemodynamic symptoms.;Nausea-vomiting. Timepoint: 1, 2, 6, 12 and 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: questionnaire.
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