Risk Factors and Biomarkers Associated With Recurrence After Excision of Primary Pterygium
- Conditions
- Pterygium
- Registration Number
- NCT01068496
- Lead Sponsor
- Singapore National Eye Centre
- Brief Summary
This study looks at global gene expression in pterygium and found the derangement of matrix genes in particular to be a feature of pterygium. In the investigators opinion, it would be more beneficial to elicit changes in gene expression before the recurrence of pterygium and by developing a panel of biomarkers that are associated with pterygium recurrence; one would be able to predict the post surgical prognosis of patients after resection.Biomarker levels will be compared to discover a biomarker panel for prediction of recurrence.
- Detailed Description
A comprehensive questionnaire will be used to evaluate the environmental, biological, physical and behavioral risk factors of associated with the recurrence after pterygium excision.
Slit lamp digital color photographs will be taken on primary and recurrent pterygium and pterygium will be graded in three levels of severity, based on relative transparency of pterygium tissue; grade 1 (transparent), grade 2 (intermediate), and grade 3 (opaque) to see whether the risk factors correlate to the morphology of the pterygium.
Tear samples will be collected before surgery using schirmers strip.Proteins in tear samples will be analyzed using the iTRAQ method.
The transcriptional differences in pterygium and conjunctival tissue samples will be analyzed using western blot, qPCR and immunohistochemistry assays.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 1
- Clinical diagnosis of primary and recurrence pterygium
- Must agree to participate in this study
- Must sign informed consent form
- Hepatitis
- HIV/AIDS
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method biomarkers 12 months Elevation of biomarkers in pterygium tissue and tears (transcripts, proteins, or tear proteins) at the time of initial presentation of primary pterygium may predict the post-surgical recurrence within one year.
visits: 2 further visits at 6 months and 12 months after surgery
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (2)
Singapore National Eye Center
πΈπ¬Singapore, Singapore
Singapore National Eye Centre
πΈπ¬Singapore, Singapore