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Study Evaluating Sirolimus in Kidney Transplant Recipients

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Graft vs Host Disease
Kidney Transplantation
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00195273
Lead Sponsor
Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the kidney function in patients who have received a transplanted kidney and were treated with the combination of sirolimus, daclizumab, mycophenolate and corticosteroids versus transplanted patients treated with cyclosporine, mycophenolate and corticosteroids.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
61
Inclusion Criteria
  • Kidney transplantation
  • Donor must be at least 60 years old.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Current systemic infection
  • Unstable angina or treatment for serious arrhythmia.
  • Cancer within the previous 5 years.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1corticosteroidsSirolimus + Daclizumab + Mycophenolate + Corticosteroids
2corticosteroidsCyclosporine + Mycophenolate + Corticosteroids
1sirolimusSirolimus + Daclizumab + Mycophenolate + Corticosteroids
1mycophenolate mofetilSirolimus + Daclizumab + Mycophenolate + Corticosteroids
1daclizumabSirolimus + Daclizumab + Mycophenolate + Corticosteroids
2cyclosporineCyclosporine + Mycophenolate + Corticosteroids
2mycophenolate mofetilCyclosporine + Mycophenolate + Corticosteroids
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean Creatinine Clearance Rate12 months

Creatinine clearance is a measure of kidney function. Creatinine clearance rate is the volume of blood plasma that is cleared of creatinine by the kidneys per unit time. Creatinine clearance can be measured directly or estimated using established formulas. For this study, the creatinine clearance rate was calculated using the Nankivell formula. Normal values for healthy, young males are in the range of 100-135 ml/min and for females 90-125 ml/min. A low creatinine clearance indicates poor kidney function.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Patients With Acute Rejection3 and 12 months

The diagnosis of acute rejection was made via kidney biopsy (Banff criteria). The Banff criteria are standardized diagnostic categories based on histological assessments (e.g., cell types and distributions). Biopsy was performed before initiation of anti-rejection therapy, or at least within 24 hours of the start of therapy.

Patient and Graft Survival12 months

Graft survival is measured by graft loss which is defined as removal of the transplant.

Mean Creatinine Clearance Rate - 3 Months3 months

Creatinine clearance is a measure of kidney function. Creatinine clearance rate is the volume of blood plasma that is cleared of creatinine by the kidneys per unit time. Creatinine clearance can be measured directly or estimated using established formulas. For this study, the creatinine clearance rate was calculated using the Nankivell formula. Normal values for healthy, young males are in the range of 100-135 ml/min and for females 90-125 ml/min. A low creatinine clearance indicates poor kidney function.

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