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Comparison of Emla cream and Cold on the injection site pain in Enoxapari

Not Applicable
Conditions
Injection pain.
Acute pain
Registration Number
IRCT2013100914956N1
Lead Sponsor
Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences Yazd, School of Nursing & Midwifery
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
53
Inclusion Criteria

age between 18-65 years old; full consciousness; ability to communicate; not a severe pain in other areas; no history of prescribed Enoxaparin; no scarring and lesions at the injection site and no history of allergy to lidocaine & Prilocain.
Exclusion criteria: loss of consciousness; sensorimotor disorders; injection of other drug in the abdomen during the study, and two days before the study; prescription of narcotic and non-narcotic analgesics 2 hours before injection; allergy to EMLA cream; the development of diabetic neuropathy.

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Injection pain. Timepoint: Immediate,5 &10 minute after injection. Method of measurement: Using the VAS scale & record severe pain intensity.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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