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Symptom Control With or Without Docetaxel in Treating Patients With Relapsed Esophageal Cancer or Stomach Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction
Esophageal Cancer
Gastric Cancer
Nausea and Vomiting
Pain
Registration Number
NCT00978549
Lead Sponsor
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Analgesics, antiemetics, steroids, and radiation therapy are effective in helping to control symptoms caused by cancer. It is not yet known whether these treatments are more effective when given with or without docetaxel in treating patients with relapsed esophageal cancer or stomach cancer.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying symptom control given together with docetaxel to see how well it works compared with symptom control given without docetaxel in treating patients with relapsed esophageal cancer or stomach cancer.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* To compare overall survival of patients with relapsed adenocarcinoma of the esophagus or stomach after treatment with docetaxel and active symptom control vs active symptom control alone.

Secondary

* To determine the time to documented progression in patients treated with docetaxel.

* To assess response rates to docetaxel in patients treated with docetaxel.

* To determine toxicity of docetaxel in patients treated with docetaxel.

* To assess the quality of life of these patients.

* To evaluate the health economic impact.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients are stratified according to stage (locally advanced vs metastatic), site of disease (esophagus vs esophagogastric junction vs stomach), duration of response to prior chemotherapy (no response vs response duration \< 3 months vs response duration 3-6 months), and ECOG performance status (0-1 vs 2). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

* Arm I: Patients receive docetaxel IV over 1 hour on day 1 and active symptom control (e.g., analgesics \[including opioids\], antiemetics, steroids, palliative radiotherapy) daily.

* Arm II: Patients receive active symptom control as in arm I. Courses repeat every 3 weeks for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients in arm I undergo tissue biopsy collection at baseline and after 3 courses of treatment for biomarker analysis.

Quality of life is assessed by the QLQ-C30 and QLQ-STO22 questionnaires at baseline and at 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, and 24 weeks. Health resource use is assessed by the EQ-5D questionnaire at baseline and then periodically during and after treatment.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 6 weeks for 1 year and then every 3 months thereafter.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
320
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall survival
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to documented progression (arm I)
Response rate (arm I)
Toxicity (arm I)
Quality of life as assessed by EORTC QLQ-C30 and -STO22
Health economic evaluation as assessed by EQ-5D

Trial Locations

Locations (8)

Addenbrooke's Hospital

🇬🇧

Cambridge, England, United Kingdom

St. Luke's Cancer Centre at Royal Surrey County Hospital

🇬🇧

Guildford, England, United Kingdom

Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit

🇬🇧

London, England, United Kingdom

Bristol Haematology and Oncology Centre

🇬🇧

Bristol, England, United Kingdom

Warwick Medical School Clinical Trials Unit

🇬🇧

Coventry, England, United Kingdom

Aberdeen Royal Infirmary

🇬🇧

Aberdeen, Scotland, United Kingdom

Velindre Cancer Center at Velindre Hospital

🇬🇧

Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom

Royal South Hants Hospital

🇬🇧

Southampton, England, United Kingdom

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