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临床试验/NCT00000288
NCT00000288已完成2 期

Role of Metabolites in Nicotine Dependence (2)

National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家开始时间: 1995年12月最近更新:
适应症
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
已完成
试验地点
2
主要终点
Subjective effects

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of varying doses of cotinine on cigarette self-administration.

详细描述

Previous studies have shown that cotinine, a metabolite of nicotine, antagonizes some of the effects of nicotine. One study showed that nicotine eliminates some of the beneficial effects of the nicotine patch in reducing withdrawal symptoms. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of cotinine. The results generally showed no effects on self-administration of cigarettes, although higher serum nicotine levels were observed on the highest doses of cotinine compared to placebo or lower doses of cotinine.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
干预模型
Crossover
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Double

入排标准

年龄范围
21 Years 至 45 Years(Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Male/Female subjects ages 21-45 yrs. inclusive, with a smoking history of at least 1 pack of cigarettes daily for at least 1 year. Subject must be in good health as verified by medical history, screening examination, and screening laboratory tests. Subject must provide written informed consent to participate in the study and be motivated to stop smoking for a short term.

排除标准

  • History of myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, sustained or episodic cardiac arrhythmias, symptomatic peripheral vascular disease, peptic ulcer disease or any other medical condition which the physician or investigator deems inappropriate for participation. Insulin-dependent diabetes. Pregnant or lactating, or not using adequate birth control methods. Requirement of any form of regular psychotropic medication (antidepressants, antipsychotics, or anxiolytics) and recent psychiatric history). Chronic use of systemic steroids or antihistamines. Skin sensitivity which would preclude use of a transdermal system. Abuse of alcohol or any other recreational or prescription drug. Use of any other tobacco products including smokeless tobacco and nicotine products. Previous use of transdermal nicotine system. Inability to fulfill all scheduled visits and examination procedures throughout the study period.

结局指标

主要结局

Subjective effects

Behavioral

Physiological effects

Subjective

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

申办方类型
Nih

研究点 (2)

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