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Echocardiographic Evaluation of the Change on Pulmonary Blood Flow and Cardiac Function During One-lung Ventilation

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Video-assisted Thoracic Surgery
Interventions
Procedure: transesophageal echocardiography(TEE)
Registration Number
NCT02365311
Lead Sponsor
Yonsei University
Brief Summary

The investigators used transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) to assess the change of pulmonary blood flow and bi-ventricular function during lung isolation. The investigators hypothesized that changes in pulmonary venous flow with lung isolation may be related the shunt fraction and oxygenation during one lung ventilation (OLV). The investigators also observed the cardiac function during two lung ventilation (TLV) and OLV in supine and lateral position by TEE.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
25
Inclusion Criteria
  • Above 20 years of age.
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Status I and II
  • Thoracic surgical procedure (video-assisted)
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Exclusion Criteria
  • severe functional liver or kidney disease
  • cardiac disease
  • arrhythmia
  • exceed BMI > 30 kg/ m2
  • COPD
  • pathologic esophageal lesion (esophageal stricture or varix )
  • pregnancy
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
one lung grouptransesophageal echocardiography(TEE)-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The change of pulmonary blood flowtwo-lung ventilation in the supine (T1) and lateral position (T2) and 10 (T3), 20 (T4), and 30 min (T5) during OLV in the left lateral decubitus position.

Pulmonary blood flow = PVA(cross sectional area of LUPV) x VTI(velocity time integral) x HR , Fractional area change = \[(LVAd-LVAs)/LVAd\] × 100 Ejection fraction = \[(LVEDV(LV end-diastolic volume) -LVESV(LV end-systolic volume)/LVEDV\] × 100

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The changes of respiratory parameterstwo-lung ventilation in the supine (T1) and lateral position (T2) and 10 (T3), 20 (T4), and 30 min (T5) during OLV in the left lateral decubitus position.

shunt fraction Qs/Qt = (CcO2- CaO2)/(CcO2- CvO2) CcO2 = Hgb x 1.34 x ScO2 + PcO2 x 0.003, lung compliance : Compliance= Vt / Pplat, physiologic dead space : Vd/Vt = 1.14 x (PaCO2 - PETCO2)/PaCO2- 0.005

The change of cardiac functiontwo-lung ventilation in the supine (T1) and lateral position (T2) and 10 (T3), 20 (T4), and 30 min (T5) during OLV in the left lateral decubitus position.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Anaesthesia and Pain Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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