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Surgery without radiotherapy as treatment for low risk cutaneous head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Cutaneous head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
Cancer - Head and neck
Registration Number
ACTRN12611001159943
Lead Sponsor
Sydney Head and Neck Cancer Institute
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria

previously untreated cutaneous head and neck squamous cell
carcinoma

Pathology stage 1 of N1S3 (single node less than or equal to 3cm)

Treated with curative intent

Appropriate neck dissection based on location of the nodal metastasis and primary tumour plus/minus lymphoscintigraphy

Pre-operative PET scan is encouraged to ensure no nodal disease outside planned surgical dissection field (this will be left to the discretion of the treating clinician)

Exclusion Criteria

Prior to inclusion in the study the clinician must ensure the tumour is low-risk. This should include a review of the pathology and discussion with colleagues within a multidisciplinary team meeting.

Exclusion criteria include adverse clinicopathological features according to the ITEM prognostic score
Immunosuppression
Extracapsular nodal spread (or if the lesion is a soft tissue deposit)
Involved margins
or close margins with an infiltrating pattern of spread (cf encapsulated/pushing)

Also indications for radiotherapy for the primary tumour
Perineural or lymphovascular invasion

Additional exclusion criteria
Surgeon concern regarding tumour contamination of the operative field
Patient is unable or unwilling to attend follow up reliably
Clinical (Physical, radiological or pathological) evidence of distant metastases
Significant cognitive or psychiatric disorder (unable to understand informed consent)
Coexisting malignancy
Pregnancy/lactation

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
death from disease (disease specific survival)[5 years]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
recurrence in the ipsilateral parotid or neck as assessed by clinical examination +- ultrasound of the neck[5 years];facial or accessory nerve injury or sacrifice from the recurrence itself or its subsequent treatment as assessed by clinical examination[5 years]
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