Surgery without radiotherapy as treatment for low risk cutaneous head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
- Conditions
- Cutaneous head and neck squamous cell carcinomaCancer - Head and neck
- Registration Number
- ACTRN12611001159943
- Lead Sponsor
- Sydney Head and Neck Cancer Institute
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 80
previously untreated cutaneous head and neck squamous cell
carcinoma
Pathology stage 1 of N1S3 (single node less than or equal to 3cm)
Treated with curative intent
Appropriate neck dissection based on location of the nodal metastasis and primary tumour plus/minus lymphoscintigraphy
Pre-operative PET scan is encouraged to ensure no nodal disease outside planned surgical dissection field (this will be left to the discretion of the treating clinician)
Prior to inclusion in the study the clinician must ensure the tumour is low-risk. This should include a review of the pathology and discussion with colleagues within a multidisciplinary team meeting.
Exclusion criteria include adverse clinicopathological features according to the ITEM prognostic score
Immunosuppression
Extracapsular nodal spread (or if the lesion is a soft tissue deposit)
Involved margins
or close margins with an infiltrating pattern of spread (cf encapsulated/pushing)
Also indications for radiotherapy for the primary tumour
Perineural or lymphovascular invasion
Additional exclusion criteria
Surgeon concern regarding tumour contamination of the operative field
Patient is unable or unwilling to attend follow up reliably
Clinical (Physical, radiological or pathological) evidence of distant metastases
Significant cognitive or psychiatric disorder (unable to understand informed consent)
Coexisting malignancy
Pregnancy/lactation
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method death from disease (disease specific survival)[5 years]
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method recurrence in the ipsilateral parotid or neck as assessed by clinical examination +- ultrasound of the neck[5 years];facial or accessory nerve injury or sacrifice from the recurrence itself or its subsequent treatment as assessed by clinical examination[5 years]