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Dry Needling Treatment in Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Shoulder Pain
Hemiplegia
Myofascial Pain
Interventions
Other: Conventional physical therapy
Other: Conventional physical therapy plus dry needling
Registration Number
NCT04790071
Lead Sponsor
Kars State Hospital
Brief Summary

To evaluate the efficacy of dry needling therapy on shoulder pain and upper extremity functions in hemiplegic patients.

Detailed Description

The myofascial trigger point is an overlooked issue in hemiplegic shoulder pain. Our aim in this study is to evaluate whether dry needling treatment contributes to the conventional treatment approach.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
46
Inclusion Criteria
  • The patients included in the study were aged between 30-60 years, with at least a 3-month history of hemorrhagic or ischemic stroke.
Exclusion Criteria
  • if they had severe difficulty in communication
  • had received a corticosteroid injection within 3 months prior to enrollment
  • had bleeding diathesis, a history of shoulder surgery
  • a preexisting painful shoulder disorder, or had a cardiac pacemaker.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Conventional therapyConventional physical therapyIt covers the classical physical therapy modalities that patients will take for shoulder pain.
Conventional therapy plus dry needlingConventional physical therapy plus dry needlingIt covers the classical physical therapy modalities that patients will take for shoulder pain. It also refers to the dry needling treatment to be applied.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in visual analog scale score3 months

It grades pain of the patients between 0 and 10 points. Higher scores represent a worse outcome

Change in Quick The Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) Questionnaire score3 months

The Quick DASH is an 11-item measure of the magnitude of disability and symptoms specific to the upper extremity. The first 6 items measure the degree of difficulty in performing various physical activities because of a shoulder, arm, and hand problem, and the other 5 items related to quality of sleeping, social activities, and daily activities, and the intensity of pain and numbness.

Change in Fugl-Meyer Assessment score3 months

The FM scale is a 226-point multi-item Likert-type scale developed as an evaluative measure of recovery from hemiplegic stroke. It is divided into 5 domains: motor function, sensory function, balance, joint range of motion, and joint pain. Each domain contains multiple items, each scored on a 3-point ordinal scale (0 = cannot perform, 1 = performs partially, 2 = performs fully).

Change in range of motion3 months

Shoulder range of motion of the patients is evaluated in abduction, flexion, and external rotation. Higher measurements represent a better outcome

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Kars State Hosital

🇹🇷

Kars, Turkey

Kars State Hospital

🇹🇷

Kars, Turkey

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