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Prevention of Pressure Sores in the Prone Position in ARDS Patients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Pressure Sores
Interventions
Procedure: standard preventive methods of pressure sores
Procedure: experimental multifaceted preventive methods of pressure sores
Registration Number
NCT03125421
Lead Sponsor
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Brief Summary

A nursing strategy to prevent pressure sores in the prone position in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) patients. A multicenter controlled prospective stepped wedge trial.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
160
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18 years or more in age
  • staying in Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
  • Intubated
  • mechanically ventilated
  • severe ARDS defined as arterial Pressure in Oxygen (PaO2)/ Oxygen Inspired Fraction (FIO2) < 150 mmHg with positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) ≥ 5 cmH2O and FIO2 ≥ 0.60
  • prone positioning indicated by the clinician in charge
  • weight < 140 kgs
  • agreement to participate obtained from the confidence person of the patient
  • affiliated to social protection insurance
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Exclusion Criteria
  • contra-indication to the prone positioning
  • prone positioning before inclusion
  • person under legal protection
  • pregnancy
  • weight > 140 kg
  • tracheotomy
  • extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)
  • Refusal to participate
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
control periodstandard preventive methods of pressure soresstandard preventive methods of pressure sores in each center
experimental periodexperimental multifaceted preventive methods of pressure soresexperimental multifaceted preventive methods of pressure sores
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
number of patients with a new pressure sore of any stage in any predetermined locationday 7 after inclusion

New pressure sores are validated by the independent committee (2 persons) in charge of the analysis of the pictures performed in the patients. The whole body is pictured in 3 parts and specific locations will be analyzed, which are forehead, nose, eyes, chin, jaw, lips, thorax, breast, knee, iliac crest, foot extension area, and external genitalia in man. For each location a four-stage severity score of the pressure sore is assessed.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospices Civils de Lyon - Hopital Croix Rousse

🇫🇷

Lyon, France

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