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Prolonged Bed Rest Versus Early Raising in Vertebral Osteomyelitis

Conditions
Infectious; Spondylitis
Registration Number
NCT04735081
Lead Sponsor
Central Hospital, Nancy, France
Brief Summary

Infectious vertebral osteomyelitis are infectious diseases of the vertebral bone, intervertebral disc and/ or adjacent tissue. Most of cases are due to hematogenous dissemination of pathogen but direct inoculation is an aetiology after surgery. Majority of cases concern adults after 50 years and the annual incidence ranging between 0.5 and 2.4 cases per 100 000 habitants in Europe but seems to increase during last 20 years.

The infectious spondylodiscitis is an important source of morbidity and mortality. The treatment is based on pathogen adapted antimicrobial therapy, which may be associated with bedrest. Surgical act is necessary when neurological complication occurs or when vertebral column instability is too important. The immobilization in bed is use to limit pain and neurological complications. However, the immobilization is based on few literature data and causes important complications especially in elderly.

The of immobilization in Nancy universitity hospital changed in 2019 after institutional recommendations based on expert opinion which recommend an early verticalization of uncomplicated spondylodiscitis. The investigators aimed to evaluate the consequences of this practice change on the hospitalization duration and complication rates due to spondylodiscitis and immobilization.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • Infectious spondylodiscitis proven by radiological exam
  • Infectious spondylodiscitis with microbiological documentation
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient included in COROSIVE study
  • Vertebral prosthetic device infection
  • Infectious spondylodiscitis relapse

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Length of hospital staywhen the patient is discharged from hospital (up to 52 weeks)

Duration between first and last day of hospitalisation in days

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rate of neurological complicationsDuring hospitalisation (up to 52 weeks)

Measurement of the rate spondylodiscitis-related neurological complications in each group during hospitalisation

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