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Comparison of Endotracheal Intracuff Pressure Between Two Cuff Sealing Methods

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Endotracheal Tube
Interventions
Procedure: MOVT
Procedure: VE/VI ratio of Spirometer
Registration Number
NCT03385044
Lead Sponsor
DongGuk University
Brief Summary

The endotracheal intracuff pressure is to be maintained at a low level to prevent trachea and nerve damages, and yet be high enough to secure air sealing. The objective of the study is to compare minimal occlusive volume technique (MOVT) and expired volume/inspired volume ratio (VE/VI ratio) from a spirometer method of endotracheal tube (ETT) cuff inflation with respect to the cuff pressure required to seal the airway during a laparoscopic surgery under general anesthesia. A study design is a randomized crossover trial in 35 patients. The primary outcome is the intracuff pressure of an endotracheal tube. The study consists of two cuff sealing methods separated by a period of 10 minutes.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
35
Inclusion Criteria
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I, II
  • Body mass index < 30 kg/m2
  • Elective laparoscopic gynecologic surgery under general anesthesia in the Trendelenburg position
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of airway-related or pulmonary diseases/abnormalities
  • When difficult intubation is anticipated
  • History of general anesthesia within the past 3 months
  • Pregnancy
  • History of smoking

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cuff sealing by MOVTMOVTMOVT (minimal occlusive volume technique). The cuff sealing will be confirmed with MOVT, then the intracuff pressure will be measured.
Cuff sealing by VE/VI ratioVE/VI ratio of SpirometerVE/VI ratio of Spirometer. The cuff sealing will be confirmed with VE/VI ratio of a spirometer, then the intracuff pressure will be measured.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Intracuff PressureFrom the start of cuff inflation to the airway sealing, an average of 2 minutes

The intracuff pressure of endotracheal tube when cuff sealing is achieved.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Intracuff air volumeFrom the start of cuff inflation to the airway sealing, an average of 2 minutes

The intracuff air volume of endotracheal tube when cuff sealing is achieved.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Dept. of anesthesiology and pain medicine, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital

🇰🇷

Goyang, Gyeonggido, Korea, Republic of

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