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Efficacy Study of Olaparib With Paclitaxel Versus Paclitaxel in Gastric Cancer Patients

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Gastric Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01063517
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Brief Summary

To assess the efficacy of olaparib when given in combination with paclitaxel compared with paclitaxel alone as defined by progression-free survival (PFS), in all patients with recurrent and metastatic gastric cancer who progress following first-line therapy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
124
Inclusion Criteria
  • Recurrent or metastatic gastric cancer that has progressed following first line-therapy
  • Confirmed ATM protein status by IHC archival tumour sample
  • At least one lesion (measurable and/or non-measurable) that can be accurately assessed by imaging (CT/MRI) at baseline and follow up visits
Exclusion Criteria
  • More than one prior chemotherapy regimen for the treatment of gastric cancer in the metastatic or recurrent setting
  • Any previous treatment with a PARP inhibitor, including olaparib
  • Patients with second primary cancer, except; adequately treated non melanoma skin cancer, curatively treated in situ cancer of the cervix, or other solid tumours curatively treated with no evidence of disease for >5 years

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1olaparibOlaparib + paclitaxel
2Placebopaclitaxel + placebo
1paclitaxelOlaparib + paclitaxel
2paclitaxelpaclitaxel + placebo
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression Free Survival (PFS) in the Overall Study PopulationTumour assessments were carried out at baseline and then follow up assessments taken every 8 weeks up to Week 40 and then every 16 weeks until objective disease progression as defined by RECIST 1.1, assessed maximum up to 27 months

PFS is defined as the time from randomisation till objective progression or death. In absence of progression or death, the time is calculated from randomisation till last evaluable scanning visit.

Progression Free Survival (PFS) in Patients With Tumours Defined as Homologous Recombination Deficient by Loss of Ataxia-Telangiectasia Mutation (ATM) Protein [ATM Negative Patients]Tumour assessments are carried out at baseline and then follow up assessments taken every 8 weeks up to Week 40 and then every 16 weeks until objective disease progression as defined by RECIST 1.1, assessed maximum up to 27 months

PFS is defined as the time from randomisation till objective progression or death. In absence of progression or death, the time is calculated from randomisation till last evaluable scanning visit.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to Deterioration in QoL Fatigue Score in the Overall Study PopulationQuestionnaire data collected at Baseline ie on or before date of randomisation, every 4 weeks post baseline, assessed maximum up to 27 months

Time calculated from randomisation till worsening of fatigue score based on European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) questionnaire data

Overall Survival (OS) in ATM Negative PatientsSurvival follow up from randomisation till death of the patient or till end of study in absence of death, assessed maximum up to 27 months

Overall survival is defined as the duration from randomisation till death. In absence of death, the time is calculated from randomisation till the date subject last known to be alive.

Objective Response Rate (ORR) in the Overall Study PopulationTumour assessments carried out at baseline, 28 days before randomisation then every 8 weeks until week 40, after week 40 assessments will be carried out every 16 weeks until objective disease progression, assessed maximum up to 27 months

Objective response rate is the proportion of patients with at least one measurable lesion at baseline, who experienced complete or partial response at least once during the assessment period, according to the definitions of Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumours (RECIST version 1.1).

Objective Response Rate (ORR) in the ATM Negative PatientsTumour assessments carried out at baseline, 28 days before randomisation then every 8 weeks until week 40, after week 40 assessments will be carried out every 16 weeks until objective disease progression, assessed maximum up to 27 months

Objective response rate is the proportion of ATM negative patients with at least one measurable lesion at baseline, who experienced complete or partial response at least once during the assessment period, according to the definitions of Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumours (RECIST version 1.1).

Percentage Change in Tumour Size at Week 8 in the Overall Study PopulationTumour scans done at Baseline and week 8

Percentage change in tumour size from baseline to Week 8 calculated as 100 X (week 8 tumour size - baseline tumour size) / (baseline tumour size)

Percentage Change in Tumour Size at Week 8 in the ATM Negative PatientsTumour scans done at Baseline and week 8

Percentage change in tumour size from baseline to Week 8 calculated as 100 X (week 8 tumour size - baseline tumour size) / (baseline tumour size)

Overall Survival (OS) in the Overall Study PopulationSurvival follow up from randomisation till death of the patient or till end of study in absence of death, assessed maximum up to 27 months

Overall survival is defined as the duration from randomisation till death. In absence of death, the time is calculated from randomisation till the date subject last known to be alive.

Time to Deterioration in Global Quality of Life (QoL) Score in the Overall Study PopulationQuestionnaire data collected at Baseline ie on or before date of randomisation, every 4 weeks post baseline, assessed maximum up to 27 months

Time calculated from randomisation till worsening of Global QoL score based on European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) questionnaire data

Time to Deterioration in QoL Nausea & Vomiting Domain Score in the Overall Study PopulationQuestionnaire data collected at Baseline ie on or before date of randomisation, every 4 weeks post baseline, assessed maximum up to 27 months

Time calculated from randomisation till worsening of nausea \& vomiting domain score based on European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) questionnaire data

Time to Deterioration in QoL Pain Domain Score in the Overall Study PopulationQuestionnaire data collected at Baseline ie on or before date of randomisation, every 4 weeks post baseline, assessed maximum up to 27 months

Time calculated from randomisation till worsening of pain domain score based on European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) questionnaire data

Time to Deterioration in QoL Dysphagia Domain Score in the Overall Study PopulationQuestionnaire data collected at Baseline ie on or before date of randomisation, every 4 weeks post baseline, assessed maximum up to 27 months

Time calculated from randomisation till worsening of dysphagia domain score based on European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) questionnaire data

Time to Deterioration in QoL Eating Restriction Domain Score in the Overall Study PopulationQuestionnaire data collected at Baseline ie on or before date of randomisation, every 4 weeks post baseline, assessed maximum up to 27 months

Time calculated from randomisation till worsening of eating restriction domain score based on European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) questionnaire data

Time to Deterioration in QoL Stomach Pain Domain Score in the Overall Study PopulationQuestionnaire data collected at Baseline ie on or before date of randomisation, every 4 weeks post baseline, assessed maximum up to 27 months

Time calculated from randomisation till worsening of stomach pain domain score based on European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) questionnaire data

Time to Deterioration in QoL Reflux Domain Score in the Overall Study PopulationQuestionnaire data collected at Baseline ie on or before date of randomisation, every 4 weeks post baseline, assessed maximum up to 27 months

Time calculated from randomisation till worsening of reflux domain score based on European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) questionnaire data

Time to Deterioration in QoL Anxiety Domain Score in the Overall Study PopulationQuestionnaire data collected at Baseline ie on or before date of randomisation, every 4 weeks post baseline, assessed maximum up to 27 months

Time calculated from randomisation till worsening of anxiety domain score based on European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) questionnaire data

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Research Site

🇰🇷

Taegu, Korea, Republic of

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