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Comparison of Patient-controlled Analgesia Regimenfor Postoperative Pain in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Postoperative Pain, Acute
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05861791
Lead Sponsor
Chung-Ang University Gwangmyeong Hospital
Brief Summary

Patients who undergoing total knee arthroplasty under spinal analgesia will be recruited and randomly assigned to the following two groups according to the regimen of PCA: (A) opioid group who receive only fentanyl citrate 1200mcg for continuous infusion drug, (B) non-opioid group who receive ketorolac tromethamine 150mg with nefopam hydrochloride 100mg for continuous infusion drug. All the patients will receive additional fentanyl citrate as bolus injection drug if they need more analgesics postoperatively.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
98
Inclusion Criteria
  • ASA physical status I-II
  • undergoing elective total knee arthroplasty under spinal anesthesia
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Exclusion Criteria
  • history of stomack ulceration
  • increased ICP
  • bronchial asthma
  • allergy on aspirin, NSAIDs, Nefopam
  • drug user of antiplatelet or anticoagulant
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
opioid groupFentanylIV-PCA consisted of fentanyl
non-opioid groupketorolac tromethamine with nefopam hydrochlorideIV-PCA consisted of ketorolac and nefopam
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
postoperative pain score24 hours after the surgery

evaluated by visual analogue scale

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

ChungAng University Gwangmyeong Hospital

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Gyeonggi-do, Gwangmyeon-si, Korea, Republic of

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