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Ambulatory Interdisciplinary Rehabilitation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
COPD
Interventions
Procedure: pulmonary outpatient rehabilitation
Registration Number
NCT01195402
Lead Sponsor
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Brief Summary

This randomised-controlled study is undertaken to investigate the effects of a long term low intensity outpatient training program on physical fitness and quality of life in moderate to severe COPD patients.

Detailed Description

Broad evidence exists on the beneficial effects of pulmonary rehabilitation on exercise capabilities and quality of life in COPD patients. Clinically relevant effects have been achieved by training programs of differing design regarding setting (inpatient vs. outpatient vs. home-based), duration (short-term vs. long-term) and intensity (high vs. low intensity).

While there is sufficient evidence to propose pulmonary rehabilitation its use is generally low in clinical practice. One reason may be that it is unlikely that costly programs are offered to a significant proportion of eligible patients. The ideal training program will therefore at the same time accomplish the greatest improvements regarding physical capabilities and quality of life and sustain them for the longest period at the lowest cost.

The purpose of the present study is to evaluate whether a continuous, low-intensity, low-cost, physiotherapist-led outpatient pulmonary rehabilitation program is a able to achieve significant long-term improvements of exercise tolerance and quality of life in moderate to severe COPD patients at a lower cost level than previously published programs.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • COPD GOLD stage II-IV
  • smoking history of >20 pack years
  • adequate pharmacological therapy
  • written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • respiratory insufficiency, defined as PaO2<55 mm Hg and/or PaCO2>50 mm Hg breathing room air
  • manifest cardiac insufficiency
  • uncontrolled arterial hypertension
  • malignant disease
  • symptomatic coronary heart disease resp. pathological cycle ergometry results
  • limited physical capabilities caused by musculoskeletal disorders
  • unwillingness to return for follow-up
  • previous or ongoing participation in exercise training programs
  • unability to attend at least 75% of sessions

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
pulmonary outpatient rehabilitationpulmonary outpatient rehabilitationSubjects participate in an outpatient pulmonary rehabilitation program
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
6-Minute walk distanceSix months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of lifeSix months

General and disease-specific health-related quality of life measured using the Short-Form 36-Questionaire resp. the St. George's-Respiratory Questionaire

Maximum oxygen uptakeSix months

Maximum oxygen uptake measured during unsteady state cycle ergometer test with work increments of 10 watts each minute until exhaustion.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf

🇩🇪

Hamburg, Germany

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