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Effect of preoperative chemotherapy in the treatment of patients with locally advanced rectal cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
Malignant neoplasm of rectum
Rectal cancer.
Registration Number
IRCT2016082129403N2
Lead Sponsor
Vice chancellor for research, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

pathologically proved adenocarcinoma of the rectum; age 18 years old or older; clinically staged II-III tumor by MRI and/or EUS; ECOG performance status of 0 or 1; no previous history of malignancy, pelvic radiotherapy or chemotherapy; normal or adequate bone marrow reserve; normal or adequate liver and kidney function. Exclusion criteria: patients with distant metastatic disease; prior history of radiation therapy to the pelvis; prior history of chemotherapy for rectal cancer; active connective tissue disease such as scleroderma or Crohn's disease; uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, hypertension or recent cardiovascular disease; significant neuropathy; any previous or recent hypersensitivity or contraindication for chemotherapy agents.

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pathological complete response. Timepoint: Before intervention and After surgical resection. Method of measurement: Pathologic examination.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Treatment-related side effects. Timepoint: Weekly measurement from the first week to the end of intervention. Method of measurement: According to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (version 4.0).
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