MedPath

Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage II or Stage III Prostate Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
Radiation: 3D-CRT
Registration Number
NCT00002602
Lead Sponsor
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells and may be an effective treatment for prostate cancer.

PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of radiation therapy in treating patients who have previously untreated stage II or stage III prostate cancer.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose of 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy to the prostate gland and immediately surrounding tissues in patients with stage II or III adenocarcinoma of the prostate. II. Determine the normal tissue toxicity rate of this regimen in the rectums and bladders of these patients. III. Determine local control by clinical and pathologic examination and by PSA determinations in patients treated with this regimen. IV. Determine the distant failure and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study. Patients are stratified according to 1 of the following 3 prognostic groups: Group 1: T1b-c or T2a-b with combined PSA/Gleason (CPG) score 15 and under Group 2: T1b-c or T2a-b with CPG score more than 15, or any T2c with PSA less than 70 ng/mL Group 3: T3 with prostate specific antigen (PSA) less than 70 ng/mL Patients receive 3-dimensional (3-D) conformal radiotherapy 5 days a week for 7.6, 8.2, or 8.8 weeks. Cohorts of 120-270 patients receive escalating doses of 3-D conformal radiotherapy until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 20% of patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 4 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 549-801 patients (120-204 patients for the first dose level, 237-321 patients for the second dose level, and 192-276 patients for the third dose level) will be accrued for this study within 4.75 to 5.25 years.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
1084
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 23D-CRTClinical stages T1b-c or T2a-b with PSA + (\[Gleason -6\]x10)\>15. Any clinical T2c with PSA \< 70. Must be lymph node negative. Escalating doses of three dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3D-CRT) until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is established.
Group 13D-CRTClinical stages T1b-c or T2a-b with PSA + (\[Gleason -6\] x 10) is ≤ 15. Escalating doses of three dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3D-CRT) until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is established.
Group 33D-CRTClinical stage T3 with PSA \< 70. Must be lymph node negative. Escalating doses of three dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3D-CRT) until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is established.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of radiation that can be delivered to the prostate gland and immediate surrounding tissues in patients with carcinoma of the prostate using three dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3D-CRT).From registration to approximately 18 months from the start of treatment
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To evaluate local control by clinical, pathologic, and PSA (stable in normal range) determinationsFrom registration to the date of progression or last follow-up. Analysis will occur after the primary endpoint analysis.
To quantify the normal tissue toxicity rate (normal tissue complication probability (NTCP)) for rectum and bladder using 3D-CRTFrom registration to approximately 18 months from the start of treatment
Distant metastasis and survivalFrom registration to the date of death or last follow-up. Analysis will occur after the primary endpoint analysis.

Trial Locations

Locations (228)

Kimmel Cancer Center of Thomas Jefferson University - Philadelphia

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Comprehensive Cancer Institute of Huntsville

🇺🇸

Huntsville, Alabama, United States

Mobile Infirmary Medical Center

🇺🇸

Mobile, Alabama, United States

MBCCOP - University of South Alabama

🇺🇸

Mobile, Alabama, United States

Alabama Oncology, LLC

🇺🇸

Montgomery, Alabama, United States

Radiation Oncology Associates of West Alabama

🇺🇸

Tuscaloosa, Alabama, United States

Providence Cancer Therapy Center

🇺🇸

Anchorage, Alaska, United States

Arizona Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Tucson, Arizona, United States

Mount Diablo Medical Center

🇺🇸

Concord, California, United States

California Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Fresno, California, United States

Glendale Memorial Hospital and Health Center

🇺🇸

Glendale, California, United States

Saint Agnes Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Fresno, California, United States

Sutter Health Western Division Cancer Research Group

🇺🇸

Greenbrae, California, United States

Loma Linda University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Loma Linda, California, United States

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Long Beach

🇺🇸

Long Beach, California, United States

USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Cancer Care Center

🇺🇸

Pomona, California, United States

O'Connor Hospital

🇺🇸

San Jose, California, United States

CCOP - Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Santa Rosa, California, United States

Memorial Hospital Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States

Whittingham Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Norwalk, Connecticut, United States

Walter Reed Army Medical Center

🇺🇸

Washington, District of Columbia, United States

CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services

🇺🇸

Wilmington, Delaware, United States

Halifax Medical Center

🇺🇸

Daytona Beach, Florida, United States

University of Florida Health Science Center

🇺🇸

Gainesville, Florida, United States

Health First Holmes Regional Medical Center

🇺🇸

Melbourne, Florida, United States

Radiation Therapy Associates - Fort Myers

🇺🇸

Fort Myers, Florida, United States

CCOP - Mount Sinai Medical Center

🇺🇸

Miami Beach, Florida, United States

Florida Radiation Oncology Group

🇺🇸

Orange Park, Florida, United States

Bayfront Medical Center

🇺🇸

Saint Petersburg, Florida, United States

Emory University Hospital - Atlanta

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Medical Center/John B. Amos Community Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Columbus, Georgia, United States

InterCommunity Cancer Center at Rome

🇺🇸

Rome, Georgia, United States

Northwest Community Hospital

🇺🇸

Arlington Heights, Illinois, United States

CCOP - Central Illinois

🇺🇸

Decatur, Illinois, United States

Ingalls Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Harvey, Illinois, United States

Loyola University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Maywood, Illinois, United States

Lutheran General Cancer Care Center

🇺🇸

Park Ridge, Illinois, United States

Methodist Medical Center of Illinois

🇺🇸

Peoria, Illinois, United States

St. John's Medical Center

🇺🇸

Anderson, Indiana, United States

Memorial Hospital of South Bend

🇺🇸

South Bend, Indiana, United States

Wendt Regional Cancer Center of Finley Hospital

🇺🇸

Dubuque, Iowa, United States

University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics

🇺🇸

Iowa City, Iowa, United States

Merle M. Mahr Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Madisonville, Kentucky, United States

Western Baptist Hospital

🇺🇸

Paducah, Kentucky, United States

Mary Bird Perkins Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States

Romagosa Radiation Oncology Center

🇺🇸

Lafayette, Louisiana, United States

Tulane University School of Medicine

🇺🇸

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

Harbor Hospital Center

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Radiation Oncology Affiliates of Maryland, P.A.

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Cape Cod Hospital

🇺🇸

Hyannis, Massachusetts, United States

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Boston (Jamaica Plain)

🇺🇸

Jamaica Plain, Massachusetts, United States

McLaren Regional Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Flint, Michigan, United States

Hurley Medical Center

🇺🇸

Flint, Michigan, United States

CCOP - Kalamazoo

🇺🇸

Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States

Marquette General Hospital

🇺🇸

Marquette, Michigan, United States

MidMichigan Regional Medical Center

🇺🇸

Midland, Michigan, United States

St. Mary's Medical Center

🇺🇸

Saginaw, Michigan, United States

Ellis Fischel Cancer Center - Columbia

🇺🇸

Columbia, Missouri, United States

CCOP - Metro-Minnesota

🇺🇸

Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, United States

CCOP - Cancer Research for the Ozarks

🇺🇸

Springfield, Missouri, United States

St. Louis University Health Sciences Center

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Cancer Research for the Ozarks

🇺🇸

Springfield, Missouri, United States

Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Norris Cotton Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - East Orange

🇺🇸

East Orange, New Jersey, United States

Elliot Regional Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Manchester, New Hampshire, United States

South Jersey Hospital - Millville

🇺🇸

Millville, New Jersey, United States

Fox Chase Cancer Center at Virtua-Memorial Hospital Burlington County

🇺🇸

Mount Holly, New Jersey, United States

John F. Kennedy Medical Center

🇺🇸

Edison, New Jersey, United States

Community Medical Center

🇺🇸

Toms River, New Jersey, United States

Trinitas Hospital - Jersey Street Campus

🇺🇸

Elizabeth, New Jersey, United States

Newark Beth Israel Medical Center

🇺🇸

Newark, New Jersey, United States

St. Francis Medical Center

🇺🇸

Trenton, New Jersey, United States

Saint Joseph Medical Center

🇺🇸

Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

Cancer Center of Albany Medical Center

🇺🇸

Albany, New York, United States

Albert Einstein Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Bronx, New York, United States

CCOP - North Shore University Hospital

🇺🇸

Manhasset, New York, United States

New York Methodist Hospital

🇺🇸

Brooklyn, New York, United States

State University of New York Health Science Center at Brooklyn

🇺🇸

Brooklyn, New York, United States

Beth Israel Medical Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Finger Lakes Radiation Oncology, P.C.

🇺🇸

Clifton Springs, New York, United States

Kaplan Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Champlain Valley Physicians Hospital Medical Center

🇺🇸

Plattsburgh, New York, United States

University of Rochester Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Rochester, New York, United States

Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNC

🇺🇸

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Northeast Medical Center

🇺🇸

Concord, North Carolina, United States

Meritcare Roger Maris Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Fargo, North Dakota, United States

East Carolina University School of Medicine

🇺🇸

Greenville, North Carolina, United States

Catawba Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Hickory, North Carolina, United States

UNIMED Medical Center

🇺🇸

Minot, North Dakota, United States

Akron General Medical Center

🇺🇸

Akron, Ohio, United States

Akron City Hospital

🇺🇸

Akron, Ohio, United States

St. John Medical Center

🇺🇸

Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States

CCOP - Dayton

🇺🇸

Kettering, Ohio, United States

CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital Oncology Program

🇺🇸

Toledo, Ohio, United States

Hahnemann University Hospital

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Penn State Geisinger Medical Center

🇺🇸

Danville, Pennsylvania, United States

Mercy Catholic Medical Center, Mercy Fitzgerald Divison

🇺🇸

Darby, Pennsylvania, United States

Delaware County Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Drexel Hill, Pennsylvania, United States

Lehigh Valley Hospital

🇺🇸

Allentown, Pennsylvania, United States

Penn State Geisinger Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States

University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Fox Chase Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Philadelphia

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Albert Einstein Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Reading Hospital and Medical Center

🇺🇸

Reading, Pennsylvania, United States

Wilkes Barre General Hospital

🇺🇸

Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, United States

Mercy Hospital Cancer Center - Scranton

🇺🇸

Scranton, Pennsylvania, United States

CCOP - MainLine Health

🇺🇸

Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, United States

Roger Williams Medical Center/BUSM

🇺🇸

Providence, Rhode Island, United States

Medical University of South Carolina

🇺🇸

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

CCOP - Greenville

🇺🇸

Greenville, South Carolina, United States

Baptist Regional Cancer Center - Knoxville

🇺🇸

Knoxville, Tennessee, United States

CCOP - Upstate Carolina

🇺🇸

Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States

Jackson-Madison County General Hospital

🇺🇸

Jackson, Tennessee, United States

CCOP - Baptist Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Memphis, Tennessee, United States

University of Tennessee, Memphis Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Memphis, Tennessee, United States

Harrington Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Amarillo, Texas, United States

University of Texas Medical Branch

🇺🇸

Galveston, Texas, United States

Julie and Ben Rogers Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Beaumont, Texas, United States

Wilford Hall - 59th Medical Wing

🇺🇸

Lackland Air Force Base, Texas, United States

Joe Arrington Cancer Research and Treatment Center

🇺🇸

Lubbock, Texas, United States

Bayshore Medical Center

🇺🇸

Pasadena, Texas, United States

East Texas Medical Center - Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Tyler, Texas, United States

Vermont Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Burlington, Vermont, United States

Dixie Regional Medical Center

🇺🇸

Saint George, Utah, United States

Naval Medical Center, Portsmouth

🇺🇸

Portsmouth, Virginia, United States

CCOP - Southwestern Vermont Regional Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Bennington, Vermont, United States

Cancer Center, University of Virginia HSC

🇺🇸

Charlottesville, Virginia, United States

Martha Jefferson Hospital

🇺🇸

Charlottesville, Virginia, United States

Virginia Baptist Hospital

🇺🇸

Lynchburg, Virginia, United States

Deaconess Medical Center

🇺🇸

Spokane, Washington, United States

St. Vincent Hospital

🇺🇸

Green Bay, Wisconsin, United States

Schiffler Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Wheeling, West Virginia, United States

Yakima Valley Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Yakima, Washington, United States

Gundersen Lutheran Medical Foundation

🇺🇸

La Crosse, Wisconsin, United States

Southern Wisconsin Radiotherapy Center

🇺🇸

Madison, Wisconsin, United States

University of Wisconsin Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Madison, Wisconsin, United States

Marshfield Clinic

🇺🇸

Marshfield, Wisconsin, United States

Community Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin, United States

Tom Baker Cancer Center - Calgary

🇨🇦

Calgary, Alberta, Canada

Southeastern Wisconsin Regional Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Racine, Wisconsin, United States

Waukesha Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Waukesha, Wisconsin, United States

Cross Cancer Institute

🇨🇦

Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

Doctor Leon Richard Oncology Centre

🇨🇦

Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada

Cancer Care Ontario-Hamilton Regional Cancer Centre

🇨🇦

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

Nova Scotia Cancer Centre

🇨🇦

Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

Kingston Regional Cancer Centre

🇨🇦

Kingston, Ontario, Canada

Cancer Care Ontario-London Regional Cancer Centre

🇨🇦

London, Ontario, Canada

Northeastern Ontario Regional Cancer Centre, Sudbury

🇨🇦

Sudbury, Ontario, Canada

Ottawa Regional Cancer Centre - Civic Campus

🇨🇦

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Northwestern Ontario Regional Cancer Centre, Thunder Bay

🇨🇦

Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada

Toronto Sunnybrook Regional Cancer Centre

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Princess Margaret Hospital

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

McGill University Department of Oncology

🇨🇦

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Kaiser Permanente Medical Center - Los Angeles

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

CCOP - Columbus

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital - Ohio State University

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Mercy Hospital of Pittsburgh

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Western Pennsylvania Hospital

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

University of Chicago Cancer Research Center

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Ireland Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

University Hospitals of Cleveland

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Community Hospitals of Indianapolis - Regional Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Swedish Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

Virginia Mason Medical Center

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

Sylvester Cancer Center, University of Miami

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Baptist Hospital of Miami

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Bridgeport Hospital

🇺🇸

Bridgeport, Connecticut, United States

Northwestern Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

CCOP - Montana Cancer Consortium

🇺🇸

Billings, Montana, United States

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

New York Medical College

🇺🇸

Valhalla, New York, United States

York Hospital

🇺🇸

York, Pennsylvania, United States

Saint John Regional Hospital

🇨🇦

Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada

Saskatoon Cancer Centre

🇨🇦

Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada

CCOP - Southern Nevada Cancer Research Foundation

🇺🇸

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

Stanford University

🇺🇸

Stanford, California, United States

CCOP - Bay Area Tumor Institute

🇺🇸

Oakland, California, United States

West Florida Cancer Institute - Pensacola

🇺🇸

Pensacola, Florida, United States

CCOP - Atlanta Regional

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Sarasota Radiation and Medical Oncology Center

🇺🇸

Sarasota, Florida, United States

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Lexington

🇺🇸

Lexington, Kentucky, United States

Albert B. Chandler Medical Center, University of Kentucky

🇺🇸

Lexington, Kentucky, United States

MBCCOP - LSU Medical Center

🇺🇸

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

CCOP - Ochsner

🇺🇸

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

Greater Baltimore Medical Center and Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Johns Hopkins Oncology Center

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Clarion Health Partners Inc.

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Maine Medical Center

🇺🇸

Portland, Maine, United States

Anne Arundel Oncology Center

🇺🇸

Annapolis, Maryland, United States

St. Joseph's Radiation Oncology Center

🇺🇸

South Bend, Indiana, United States

Ball Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Muncie, Indiana, United States

Christ Hospital

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

UCSF Cancer Center and Cancer Research Institute

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

Vanderbilt Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

LDS Hospital

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Henry Ford Hospital

🇺🇸

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Detroit, Michigan, United States

University of Alabama Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

University of Colorado Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Denver, Colorado, United States

Mayo Clinic Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

CCOP - Columbia River Program

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

Green Mountain Oncology Group

🇺🇸

Rutland, Vermont, United States

Medical College of Wisconsin

🇺🇸

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

St. Joseph's Hospital

🇺🇸

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Columbia Hospital

🇺🇸

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

St. Luke's Medical Center

🇺🇸

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Milwaukee (Zablocki)

🇺🇸

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Radiation Oncology Center - Sacramento

🇺🇸

Sacramento, California, United States

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

🇺🇸

Tampa, Florida, United States

CCOP - Ann Arbor Regional

🇺🇸

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Methodist Cancer Center - Omaha

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

CCOP - Southeast Cancer Control Consortium

🇺🇸

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center

🇺🇸

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

MD Anderson Cancer Center Orlando

🇺🇸

Orlando, Florida, United States

James Graham Brown Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Louisville, Kentucky, United States

Louisville Radiation Oncology

🇺🇸

Louisville, Kentucky, United States

CCOP - Kansas City

🇺🇸

Kansas City, Missouri, United States

Roswell Park Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Buffalo, New York, United States

Vassar Brothers Hospital

🇺🇸

Poughkeepsie, New York, United States

Gulf Coast Cancer Treatment Center

🇺🇸

Panama City, Florida, United States

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