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Intelligent Needle Tip Tracking Using Ultrasound Imaging for Infraclavicular Brachial Plexus Blocks

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Nerve Block
Interventions
Procedure: Infraclavicular brachial plexus block
Registration Number
NCT03631914
Lead Sponsor
Oslo University Hospital
Brief Summary

In a randomized controlled crossover study design, ultrasound guided infraclavicular brachial plexus blocks will be performed with and without the aid of a needle tip tracking (NTT) system. Specialists in anaesthesiology with average experience in ultrasound guided PNB techniques will perform the blocks. 26 volunteers will be included. The primary objective is to investigate the effect of the NTT system on performance time, as a measure for improved block performance. Secondary objectives are the effects of the NTT system on dexterity, peripheral nerve block characteristics, subjective experience, and peripheral block performance.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
26
Inclusion Criteria
  • ASA physical status 1 or 2
  • Volunteers that have given informed written consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • BMI < 18 kg/m2
  • BMI > 35 kg/m2
  • Body weight > 95 kg
  • Volunteers that cannot cooperate during the examination
  • Volunteers that do not speak or understand Norwegian language
  • Volunteers with neurologic disease, nerve- or vascular impairment
  • Volunteers with known coagulopathy
  • Volunteers that are allergic to Lidocaine or other local anaesthetic agents
  • Medications at the investigators discretion
  • Volunteers with concomitant medical treatments interfering with PNB treatment
  • Skin disease or infection affecting the whole-body surface or within the area of examination
  • Any reason why, in the opinion of the investigators, the volunteer should not participate
  • Subject participates in a potentially confounding drug or device trial during the course of the study
  • Pregnancy and lactation period
  • Women of childbearing potential who do not use an effective and secure method for birth control

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Inactive needle tip trackingInfraclavicular brachial plexus blockNo needle tip tracking system is used when performing an ultrasound guided infraclavicular brachial plexus block.
Active needle tip trackingInfraclavicular brachial plexus blockA needle tip tracking system is used when performing an ultrasound guided infraclavicular brachial plexus block.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Performance timeDuring peripheral nerve block procedure

Performance time is defined as the time from insertion of the block needle (skin puncture) until finishing LA injection

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Distance travelled by needling handDuring peripheral nerve block procedure

Measured by motion analysis from insertion of the block needle (skin puncture) until finishing LA injection

Distance travelled by probe handDuring peripheral nerve block procedure

Measured by motion analysis from insertion of the block needle (skin puncture) until finishing LA injection

Block success30 minutes after peripheral nerve block procedure

A sensory block is defined as successful when there is analgesia (no sensation for touch) or anaesthesia (no sensation at all) involving all five nerves distal to the elbow

Number of intended movements (needling hand)During peripheral nerve block procedure

Measured by motion analysis from insertion of the block needle (skin puncture) until finishing LA injection

Number of intended movements (probe hand)During peripheral nerve block procedure

Measured by motion analysis from insertion of the block needle (skin puncture) until finishing LA injection

Block onset timeWithin 60 minutes after peripheral nerve block procedure

Block onset time is defined as the time between the end of LA injection and development of a successful sensory block

Block durationWithin 240 minutes after peripheral nerve block procedure

Block duration is the time from the end of LA injection until at least one of the nerves involved in the sensory block has recovered

Quantified discomfort during block performanceImmediately after peripheral nerve block procedure

The participants are asked about discomfort during the block procedure using a numeric rating scale (scale range 0 - 10; 0 = no discomfort; 10 = worst discomfort imaginable)

Confidence in block successImmediately after peripheral nerve block procedure

The anaesthetist is asked if he expects the block to be successful using a numeric rating scale (scale range 0 - 10; 0 = block success unlikely; 10 = block success very likely)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Oslo University Hospital

🇳🇴

Oslo, Norway

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