Effectiveness of Micronutrient Supplementation and Fish Oil + Micronutrient Supplementation in the Treatment of Environmental Enteropathy
Not Applicable
Completed
- Conditions
- Environmental Enteropathy
- Interventions
- Dietary Supplement: Fish oil and Micronutrient SupplementationDietary Supplement: Micronutrient SupplementDrug: Placebo
- Registration Number
- NCT01593033
- Lead Sponsor
- Washington University School of Medicine
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the therapeutic effectiveness of micronutrients (full RDA) and micronutrients + fish oil as separate interventions in restoring normal gut absorptive and immunological function as measured by the dual sugar permeability test and additional biomarkers in 1-3 year old rural Malawian children at high risk for Environmental Enteropathy.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 225
Inclusion Criteria
- 1-3 years of age
- Lives in study villages
- Will not move in next 6 months
- Caregiver willing to give intervention daily for 6 months
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Exclusion Criteria
- Unable to drink 20 mL of sugar water
- Demonstrating evidence of severe acute malnutrition, WHZ < or = -3, presence of bi-pedal pitting edema
- Apparent need for acute medical treatment for an illness or injury
- Caregiver refusal to participate and return for 3 and 6 month follow-ups
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Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Fish oil and Micronutrient Supplementation Fish oil and Micronutrient Supplementation - Micronutrient Supplementation Micronutrient Supplement - Placebo Placebo -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Changes in urine lactulose:mannitol (L:M) ratio following therapy course. 3 months, 6 months
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Changes in the expression of several fecal mRNAs 3 months, 6 months Changes in amounts of lactulose and mannitol excreted in the urine as a percentage of the amounts ingested 3 months, 6 months Change in height 3 month, 6 month
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Saint Louis Nutrition Project
🇲🇼Blantyre, Malawi