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Developing Strategies for Effective Debridement in Patients for Venous Leg Ulcers

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Venous Leg Ulcer
Interventions
Procedure: Wound Edge Debridement
Other: Standard of Care Treatment
Registration Number
NCT03796793
Lead Sponsor
University of Miami
Brief Summary

The goal of this project is to use genomic profiling, candidate genes and proteins to develop guided surgical debridement to improve healing in chronic non-healing venous leg ulcers (VLUs) and to test the efficacy of this approach.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
136
Inclusion Criteria
  1. >18 years of age
  2. Conformation of venous disease by non-invasive venous studies with either Doppler-confirmed venous reflux, or having ≥ 2 clinical characteristics of venous insufficiency (varicose veins, lipodermatosclersosis, venous dermatitis, atrophie blanche, edema)
  3. have a venous ulcer between the knee and ankle, at or above the malleolus
  4. wound size would be greater than or equal to 5cm2 in area without exposed tendon, muscle or bone
  5. wound duration of at least 6 months
  6. VLU containing yellow/white slough with or without fibrous/scar tissue and/or non-viable tissue
  7. ability of subject to tolerate limb compression bandage
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. history of diabetes mellitus and a HbA1c > 12% (obtained within past 6 months)
  2. Ankle brachial index(ABI) less than 0.80
  3. any active cancer other than a nonmelanoma skin cancer; any previous cancer must be in remission for at least 5 years
  4. suspicion of malignancy within VLU
  5. life expectancy <6 months
  6. history of kidney disease and creatinine greater than 2.0 (obtained within past 6 months)
  7. history of liver disease and liver function test (ALT, AST, ALK PHOS, and bilirubin) >2x upper limit of normal (obtained within past 6 months)
  8. requirement for long-term systemic corticosteroids or immunosuppressive therapy, or history of corticosteroid or immunosuppressive use in the 4 weeks prior to study entry
  9. history of immunodeficiency
  10. ulcers due to none venous etiology and leg ulcers associated with mixed etiology
  11. Untreated osteomyelitis
  12. Hepatitis
  13. acute deep venous thrombosis
  14. allergy to lidocaine and/or epinephrine
  15. Subject's inability to successfully tolerate compression therapy that is changed weekly
  16. Skin ulcer previously treated within the last 4 weeks with biologic therapies (e.g. cell therapy or growth factors)
  17. if currently incarcerated
  18. known pregnancy
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Wound Edge Debridement GroupStandard of Care TreatmentParticipants in this group will receive wound edge debridement in addition to standard of care (SOC) treatment for up to 4 weeks.
Wound Edge Debridement GroupWound Edge DebridementParticipants in this group will receive wound edge debridement in addition to standard of care (SOC) treatment for up to 4 weeks.
Standard care groupStandard of Care TreatmentParticipants in this group will receive only the standard care of treatment for up to 4 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in the genetic profile after debridement in the intervention group.Baseline and 4 weeks

RNA sequencing will be used to determine the number of differentially expressed genes of the intervention group in samples collected pre-debridement to samples collected post-debridement.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percent rate of healingUp to 4 weeks

Percent rate of healing is measured at every weekly visit and divided by 4 to calculate the average percent wound healing rate in cm2/week.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Miami

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

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