Developing Strategies for Effective Debridement in Patients for Venous Leg Ulcers
- Conditions
- Venous Leg Ulcer
- Interventions
- Procedure: Wound Edge DebridementOther: Standard of Care Treatment
- Registration Number
- NCT03796793
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Miami
- Brief Summary
The goal of this project is to use genomic profiling, candidate genes and proteins to develop guided surgical debridement to improve healing in chronic non-healing venous leg ulcers (VLUs) and to test the efficacy of this approach.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 136
- >18 years of age
- Conformation of venous disease by non-invasive venous studies with either Doppler-confirmed venous reflux, or having ≥ 2 clinical characteristics of venous insufficiency (varicose veins, lipodermatosclersosis, venous dermatitis, atrophie blanche, edema)
- have a venous ulcer between the knee and ankle, at or above the malleolus
- wound size would be greater than or equal to 5cm2 in area without exposed tendon, muscle or bone
- wound duration of at least 6 months
- VLU containing yellow/white slough with or without fibrous/scar tissue and/or non-viable tissue
- ability of subject to tolerate limb compression bandage
- history of diabetes mellitus and a HbA1c > 12% (obtained within past 6 months)
- Ankle brachial index(ABI) less than 0.80
- any active cancer other than a nonmelanoma skin cancer; any previous cancer must be in remission for at least 5 years
- suspicion of malignancy within VLU
- life expectancy <6 months
- history of kidney disease and creatinine greater than 2.0 (obtained within past 6 months)
- history of liver disease and liver function test (ALT, AST, ALK PHOS, and bilirubin) >2x upper limit of normal (obtained within past 6 months)
- requirement for long-term systemic corticosteroids or immunosuppressive therapy, or history of corticosteroid or immunosuppressive use in the 4 weeks prior to study entry
- history of immunodeficiency
- ulcers due to none venous etiology and leg ulcers associated with mixed etiology
- Untreated osteomyelitis
- Hepatitis
- acute deep venous thrombosis
- allergy to lidocaine and/or epinephrine
- Subject's inability to successfully tolerate compression therapy that is changed weekly
- Skin ulcer previously treated within the last 4 weeks with biologic therapies (e.g. cell therapy or growth factors)
- if currently incarcerated
- known pregnancy
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Wound Edge Debridement Group Standard of Care Treatment Participants in this group will receive wound edge debridement in addition to standard of care (SOC) treatment for up to 4 weeks. Wound Edge Debridement Group Wound Edge Debridement Participants in this group will receive wound edge debridement in addition to standard of care (SOC) treatment for up to 4 weeks. Standard care group Standard of Care Treatment Participants in this group will receive only the standard care of treatment for up to 4 weeks.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in the genetic profile after debridement in the intervention group. Baseline and 4 weeks RNA sequencing will be used to determine the number of differentially expressed genes of the intervention group in samples collected pre-debridement to samples collected post-debridement.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percent rate of healing Up to 4 weeks Percent rate of healing is measured at every weekly visit and divided by 4 to calculate the average percent wound healing rate in cm2/week.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
University of Miami
🇺🇸Miami, Florida, United States