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Telemonitored Exercise to Attenuate Metabolic Dysregulation in Spinal Cord Injury

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Spinal Injuries
Interventions
Other: Spinal Cord Injury Exercise Group
Registration Number
NCT05597176
Lead Sponsor
University of Miami
Brief Summary

The purpose of this research is to test the health benefits of using functional electrical stimulation for lower extremity exercise at home.

Detailed Description

The specific objectives are to assess the impact of 16 weeks of home-based telemonitored functional electrical stimulation leg cycle ergometry (FESLCE) exercise on body composition and metabolic health in adults with C4-T4 motor complete SCI. This study is available only to those who were previously enrolled in the SCIENCE protocol #20190659 that were randomized to the diet alone group. After completing the dietary intervention, those individuals will have an opportunity to experience FES bicycle.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
4
Inclusion Criteria
  • Women of child-bearing potential who agree to refrain from getting pregnant during the trial
  • Previously enrolled in the SCIENCE protocol (NCT03495986) randomized to the diet alone group in SCIENCE, and are willing to complete an 8-week (2 month) washout period after the completion of the dietary intervention in the study.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Do not meet inclusion criteria above

  • Those who have participated in a Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) or ACE exercise program (>60 minutes/week) within the past 3 months

  • Self-reported or documented history of:

    • orthopedic limitations
    • coronary artery disease
    • type 1 diabetes mellitus; insulin-requiring Type 2 diabetes mellitus; untreated Type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • untreated hypothyroidism
    • renal disease
    • uncontrolled autonomic dysreflexia, recent (within 3 months)
    • deep vein thrombosis (within the past 3 months)
  • On anticoagulation therapy

  • Pressure injuries > Grade II

  • Decisional impairment

  • Prisoners

  • Pregnant or nursing women

  • Any potential causes of autonomic dysreflexia at the discretion of the PI

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Spinal Cord Injury Exercise GroupSpinal Cord Injury Exercise GroupParticipants will exercise at home 3-5 times per week under supervision via teleconference. Participants will be part of this group for 18-20 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in percent of lean body massBaseline, 20 weeks (Post Intervention)

Percent lean body mass will be assessed using DXA

Change in percent body fatBaseline, 20 weeks (Post Intervention)

Percent body fat will be assessed using Dual Energy x-ray absorbency (DXA)

Change in percent visceral fatBaseline, 20 weeks (Post Intervention)

Percent visceral fat will be assessed using DXA

Change in percent of fat free massBaseline, 20 weeks (Post Intervention)

Percent fat free mass will be assessed using DXA

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Lipid Panel valuesBaseline, 20 weeks (Post Intervention)

Lipid panel values including High Density Lipoprotein, Low Density Lipoprotein, Total Cholesterol and triglycerides, all assessed in mg/dL, will be measured from blood samples

Change in glucose levelsBaseline, 20 weeks (Post Intervention)

Glucose will be measured in mg/dL using blood samples

Change in Insulin levelsBaseline, 20 weeks (Post Intervention)

Insulin levels will be assessed using blood samples

Change in hsCRP levelsBaseline, 20 weeks (Post Intervention)

High sensitivity C Reactive Protein (hsCRP) will be assessed using blood samples

Change in HgbA1C levelsBaseline, 20 weeks (Post Intervention)

Hemoglobin A1c (HgbA1c) levels will be assessed using blood samples

Change in resting metabolic rateBaseline, 20 weeks (Post Intervention)

Change in resting metabolic rate will be measured by using a large clear plastic dome over the head and the air exhaled will be measured

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Miami Christine E. Lynn Rehabilitation Center

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

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