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The Ultrasonographic Measurement of Quadriceps Muscle Thickness and the Shape of the Femoral Nerve in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty: an Observational Study

Conditions
Total Knee Arthroplasty
Registration Number
NCT05382507
Lead Sponsor
Yonsei University
Brief Summary

For each individual, the femoral nerve shows various shapes and locations. This is because the femoral nerve is located on top of the iliacus muscle, so the shape and location of the femoral nerve seems to be related to the patient's muscle mass. Ultrasound of the quadriceps femoris could represent a widely available, non-invasive, affordable, and reliable tool to evaluate skeletal muscle. We aim to investigate the relationship between muscle mass and the shape of the femoral nerve through this observational study.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patients aged 19 years old or older and scheduled for elective total knee arthroplasty
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Pre-existing neurologic or anatomic deficits in the lower extremities

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
the thickness of rectus femoralis and vastus intermedius, the shape of the femoral nervepreoperative (about 10 minutes before entering the operating room)

Assessment of quadriceps femoris thickness using ultrasound. Thickness of each muscle is measured from the femur to the inner edge of the vastus intermedius (VI) muscle, or from subcutaneous tissue to the inner edge of the rectus femoris (RF) muscle. The shape of the femoral nerve was measured by ultrasound.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Yonsei University Health System, Severance Hospital

🇰🇷

Seoul, Seodaemun-gu, Korea, Republic of

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