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A Study of Thalidomide in the Treatment of Refractory Uremic Pruritus

Phase 4
Conditions
Thalidomide
Haemodialysis
Uremic Pruritus
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT05525234
Lead Sponsor
RenJi Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of thalidomide in the treatment of refractory uremic pruritus in maintenance hemodialysis patients.

Detailed Description

A prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study was conducted to explore the efficacy and safety of thalidomide in the treatment of refractory urmia pruritus.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Maintenance hemodialysis patients (≥3 month), 3 times/week, 4 hours/session
  • spKT/V≥1.2
  • The diagnosis was refractory urmia pruritus and pruritus score ≥8 score
  • Patients with sleep disorders need to stop sleeping pills
  • Be able to complete the form by yourself or with the help of others
  • Informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Participants in other clinical trials within 1 month
  • People with thalidomide allergy
  • Accompanied by severe calcium and phosphorus metabolism disorder (serum calcium≥3.0mmol/L or Serum phosphorus≥2.8mmol/L or Serum iPTH≥800pg/mL)
  • Patients with other medical conditions that cause itchy skin
  • With severe systemic infection, severe anemia and other serious complications
  • Patients with peripheral neuropathy
  • Other serious systemic diseases include systemic lupus erythematosus, multiple myeloma, thrombotic microangiopathy, and extensive metastasis of malignant tumors
  • Patients with a history of thromboembolism were excluded from PICC-induced thrombosis
  • Pregnant woman

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Placebo groupPlaceboPalacebo tablets, 50mg/day, increase or decrease dose according to itch score. The maximum dose is 100mg/day.
Thalidomide groupThalidomideThalidomide tablets, 50mg/day, increase or decrease dose according to itch score. The maximum dose is 100mg/day.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pruritus score12 weeks

Comparison of pruritus score between treatment group and control group at 12 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pittsburgh sleep quality score12 weeks

Comparison of Pittsburgh sleep quality score between treatment group and control group

Efficacy index and response rate12 weeks

Comparison of efficacy index and response rate between treatment group and control group. Efficacy index (%)=(Total score before treatment-Total score after treatment)/Total score before treatment×100%, Response rate: Efficacy index ≥30% is effective; Efficacy index \<30% is noneffective.

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