MedPath

Low-Dose Glucagon and Advanced Hybrid Closed-Loop System for Prevention of Exercise-Induced Hypoglycaemia in People With Type 1 Diabetes

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hypoglycemia
Type 1 Diabetes
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05379686
Lead Sponsor
Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen
Brief Summary

The primary aim of the study is to evaluate the glucose response to low-dose glucagon (single 150 µg dose) administered immediately before aerobic exercise in individuals with AHCL-treated T1D.

Detailed Description

The study consists of a screening visit (visit A) and two additional study visits (visit B and visit C) completed in a sequential order. During study visit B participants will receive s.c. administration of 150 ug glucagon prior to a 45-min moderate intensity continuous exercise session and subsequently continue into a 1-hour post-exercise observation period. During study visit C the exact same procedures will be followed with the omission of glucagon.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Type 1 diabetes ≥ 2 years
  • Use of AHCL system MiniMed 780G ≥ 4 weeks
  • Use of Novorapid for ≥ 1 week
Exclusion Criteria
  • Allergies to lactose or glucagon
  • Known or suspected allergies to glucagon or related products
  • History of hypersensitivity or allergic reaction to glucagon or lactose
  • Patients with diagnosed pheochromocytoma, insulinoma or gastroparesis
  • Concomitant medical or psychological conditions identified through review of medical history, physical examination and clinical laboratory analysis that, according to the investigator's assessment, makes the individual unsuitable for study participation
  • Lack of compliance with key study procedures at the discretion of the investigator
  • Females of childbearing potential who are pregnant, breast-feeding or intend to become pregnant or are not using adequate contraceptive methods (methods are considered adequate for study enrolment for females: an intrauterine device, hormonal contraception (birth control pills, implant, patch, vaginal ring or injection), a single partner who is sterile or infertile, or sexual abstinence. Contraception is required throughout the study duration. Sterilized or postmenopausal women (>12 months since last period) are not required to use contraception)
  • Inability to understand the individual information and to give informed consent

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
150 ug glucagon before exerciseGlucaGen150 ug glucagon will be administered subcutaneously just before exercise
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Difference in percentage of time in target glucose range (PG: 3.9 - 10.0 mmol/l) during and for 1-hour after dynamic physical exercise between visit B and C0 min to +105 min
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Difference in incidence rate of hypoglycaemic events (PG<3.9 mmol/l) between visit B and C0 min to +105 min
Difference in time (min) to hypoglycaemia (PG<3.9 mmol/l) between visit B and C0 min to +105 min
Difference in percentage of time below target glucose range (PG<3.9 mmol/l) between visit B and C0 min to +105 min
Difference in nadir PG concentration between visit B and C0 min to +105 min
Difference in mean PG concentration between visit B and C0 min to +105 min
Difference in percentage of time above target glucose range (PG>10.0 mmol/l) between visit B and C0 min to +105 min
Difference in incidence rate of hyperglycaemia (PG>10.0 mmol/l) between visit B and C0 min to +105 min
Difference in peak PG concentration between visit B and C0 min to +105 min
Difference in incremental peak PG concentration between visit B and C0 min to +105 min
Difference in standard deviation in PG concentrations between visit B and C0 min to +105 min
Difference in PG Area Under the Curve (AUC) between visit B and C0 min to +105 min
Difference in Coefficient of variation in PG concentrations between visit B and C0 min to +105 min

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen

🇩🇰

Herlev, Denmark

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath