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Cereal nutrition for child health trial

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Prevention of type 2 diabetes, and particularly reduction of the degree of insulin resistance
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Registration Number
ISRCTN33260236
Lead Sponsor
St George's, University of London
Brief Summary

2021 Results article in https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33296467/ results (added 10/12/2020)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
272
Inclusion Criteria

1. Children aged 9-10 years old attending London primary schools
2. No history of diabetes
3. Currently eating a breakfast cereal with low fibre content (=1 gram of fibre per portion)
4. Able and willing to consume at least one of the high-fibre cereals being used in the trial
5. Able and willing to complete trial entry assessment (including providing a fasting blood sample)

Exclusion Criteria

1. Outside the relevant age group
2. A history of diabetes
3. Not currently eating a breakfast cereal with low fibre content (=1 gram of fibre per portion)
4. Not able and willing to consume at least one of the high-fibre cereals being used in the trial
5. Not able and willing to complete trial entry assessment (including providing a fasting blood sample)

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cereal fibre intake during the one-month intervention period, measured using a blood-based biomarker (plasma alkyl-resorcinol) and by dietary assessment (including a multiple pass 24 hour dietary recall and a food frequency questionnaire) at baseline and one month
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br> 1. Weight and fat mass index, assessed by bioelectrical impedance at baseline and one month<br> 2. The acceptability of the intervention, assessed by questionnaire at one month<br>
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