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Health Effects of Oats and Oat Bioactive in Human

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Postprandial Glucose Regulation
Registration Number
NCT03830736
Lead Sponsor
Lund University
Brief Summary

Aim of the study is to investigate health effects of oats and oat derived components, in human intervention studies, with the purpose to build new knowledge for development of cardiometabolic protective foods.

Detailed Description

The overall goal is to increase the knowledge which can be used for the development of food products with anti-diabetic properties, with the purpose to facilitate healthier food choices for people. More specifically the primary purpose of this project is to evaluate effects in healthy humans on cardiometabolic test markers of oat and oat based product. The new knowledge will form a base for the development of oat based food products with added health values.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria
  • healthy adults
  • BMI 18,5 - 25
  • non smokers
  • consuming a non-vegetarian diet that follows the Nordic guidances
Exclusion Criteria
  • Fasting blood glucose concentration >6.1 mmol/l
  • known cardio-metabolic disease (e.g. diabetes, hypertension, metabolic syndrome), gastro-intestinal disorders such as IBS (irritable bowel syndrome) that can interfere with the study results, food allergies. Further no antibiotics or probiotics should have been consumed within 4 weeks prior to and during the study.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Blood glucose regulation0 - 5.5 hours ( at fasting and then repeatedly after breakfast and Standardize lunch)

Postprandial blood glucose regulation (incremental area under the curve) acute after intake of the test products and at forthcoming meals within 5.5 hours after consumption of test products.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
plasma GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1 )0 - 5.5 hours ( at fasting and then repeatedly after breakfast and Standardize lunch)

Gastro-intestinale hormones involved in appetite and metabolic regulation

IL (interleukin)-60 - 5.5 hours ( at fasting and then repeatedly after breakfast and Standardize lunch)

Inflammatory markers in blood

Plasma PYY (peptide tyrosine tyrosine)0 - 5.5 hours ( at fasting and then repeatedly after breakfast and Standardize lunch)

Gastro-intestinale hormones involved in appetite and metabolic regulation

IL- 1beta0 - 5.5 hours ( at fasting and then repeatedly after breakfast and Standardize lunch)

Inflammatory markers in blood

Serum insulin0 - 5.5 hours ( at fasting and then repeatedly after breakfast and Standardize lunch)

Acute effects of postprandial serum insulin concentrations (incremental area under the curve) after intake of the test products.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Food Technology, engineering and Nutrition, LTH, Lund University

🇸🇪

Lund, Sweden

Food Technology, engineering and Nutrition, LTH, Lund University
🇸🇪Lund, Sweden
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