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临床试验/NCT02731755
NCT02731755已完成不适用

Acute Cardiovascular Effects of Phenolic Rich Oats in Men With Above Average Blood Pressure

University of Reading3 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 18 人开始时间: 2016年1月最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
18
试验地点
3
主要终点
Flow Mediated Dilatation

研究概览

简要总结

In this proposed human trial, the investigators aim to establish whether consumption of one portion of phenolic acid-rich oats leads to acute improvements (i.e. 1-24h post-intake) in markers of cardiovascular disease risk relative to an energy matched control intervention in healthy men with high-normal to mildly elevated blood pressure.

详细描述

A diet rich in whole grain is inversely associated with cardiovascular disease risk. Whole grains contain a wide range dietary components including potentially vasoactive phenolic acids.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Crossover
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Double (Participant, Investigator)

入排标准

年龄范围
25 Years 至 75 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
Male
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Above average blood pressure (i.e. systolic 120-159 mmHg and diastolic 75-99 mmHg)

排除标准

  • Abnormal biochemical, haematological results as assessed at health screening
  • Hypertension (i.e. systolic/diastolic blood pressure ≥160/100 mm Hg) BMI >35
  • Current smoker or ex-smoker ceasing <3 months ago
  • Past or existing medical history of vascular disease, diabetes, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, haematological, neurological, thyroidal disease or cancer
  • Prescribed or taking lipid lowering, antihypertensive, vasoactive (e.g. Viagra), anti-inflammatory, antibiotic or antidepressant medication
  • Allergies to whole grains
  • Parallel participation in another research project
  • Having flu vaccination or antibiotics within 3 months of trial start
  • On a weight reduction regime or taking food supplements within 3 months of trial start
  • Performing high level of physical activity (i.e. >3 x 20 min aerobic exercise/week)
  • Consumption of ≥21 units of alcohol/week
  • Small veins not allowing cannulation

结局指标

主要结局

Flow Mediated Dilatation

时间窗: 1 hour, 6 hours and 24 hours

Technique to assess the flexibility of the endothelium in larger peripheral blood vessels

次要结局

  • Laser Doppler Iontophoresis(Baseline(BL), 2hours and 24hours)
  • Plasma Glucose(Acute postprandial timecourse from Baseline, 1hour to 24hours.)
  • Phenolic Acids Metabolites - Ferulic Acid(Baseline, 1hour, 2 hours and 24hours)
  • Plasma Nitric Oxide Analysis(Acute postprandial timecourse from Baseline, 1hour to 24hours.)
  • NADPH Oxidase Activity in Neutrophil Blood Cells(Baseline, 2 hours and 24 hours)
  • Plasma Insulin(Acute postprandial timecourse from Baseline, 1hour to 24hours.)
  • Renin Activity(Acute postprandial timecourse from Baseline, 1hour to 24hours.)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Jeremy Paul Edward Spencer

Professor

University of Reading

研究点 (3)

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