MedPath

Neural Correlates of Self

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Healthy Volunteers
Interventions
Behavioral: "control", "meditation", "hypnosis".
Registration Number
NCT03206840
Lead Sponsor
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Brief Summary

Despite the increasing popularity of mindfulness meditation and hypnosis in healthcare and in the general community the underlying neurobiological mechanisms are unclear. The change in the relationship between the self and the conscious experience that they bring about may be crucial. This study aims to identify the neural correlates of self-consciousness in meta-awareness and absorption - using functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) in healthy participants combined with detailed first-person experiential accounts and behavioural tasks. This study will provide important clues about the widely reported effects of mindfulness meditation and hypnosis and shed light on the neural correlates of the conscious experience of self.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • aged 18-70
  • Body mass index between 18.5 and 30
  • Covered by health insurance
  • motivated to participate
  • signed informed consent
  • normal or corrected-to-normal eyesight
  • sufficient command of French to be able to follow the instructions
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Exclusion Criteria
  • history of neurological or psychiatric conditions
  • chronic pain or another medical condition altering pain perception
  • use of medication that affects the central nervous system
  • use of opioids or antidepressant medication
  • severe auditory loss
  • consumption of alcohol or intoxicants on the day of the experiments and the day preceding the experiments
  • pregnancy, breastfeeding or having given birth <6months ago
  • any contra-indication to Magnetic Resonance Imaging (metal implants or foreign bodies), agitation, claustrophobia
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 1"control", "meditation", "hypnosis".three instructions will be given to each participant: "control", "meditation", "hypnosis". The order of "meditation" and "hypnosis" will be randomized amongst two groups to avoid order effects.
Group 2"control", "meditation", "hypnosis".three instructions will be given to each participant: "control", "meditation", "hypnosis". The order of "meditation" and "hypnosis" will be randomized amongst two groups to avoid order effects.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Reaction time (minutes)at day 1

reaction times during behavioural tasks.

Brain activation with IRMAt day 3

Activation of different brain areas, as measured with functional Magnetic Resonance

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Scores during behavioural tasksat day 3

scores on likert scale (1-5 and 1-9) about intensity of the stimui presented during the task

salivary volume (millimeter)at day 1

salivary volume after behavioural tasks

personality trait with questionnairesat day 2

scores on different personality questionnaires

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospices Civils de Lyon Hôpital le Vinatier/Inserm

🇫🇷

Bron, France

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