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Clinical Trials/NCT01264380
NCT01264380
Completed
Phase 1

A Phase I, Randomized, Open-label, Multi-center, Two Period Crossover Study to Investigate the Effect of Food on the Pharmacokinetics of a Single Oral Dose of RO5185426, Followed by Administration of 960 mg RO5185426 Twice Daily to BRAF V600E Positive Metastatic Melanoma Patients

Hoffmann-La Roche0 sites16 target enrollmentJanuary 2011
InterventionsRO5185426

Overview

Phase
Phase 1
Intervention
RO5185426
Conditions
Malignant Melanoma
Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Enrollment
16
Primary Endpoint
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC [0-inf]) in the Fasted and Fed States
Status
Completed
Last Updated
9 years ago

Overview

Brief Summary

This randomized, open-label, two period crossover study will evaluate the effect of food on the pharmacokinetics of a single dose of RO5185426 and the efficacy and safety of continuous administration in patients with BRAF V600E mutation-positive metastatic melanoma. Patients will be randomized to receive in a crossover design single oral doses of RO5185426 with or without food, with a 10-day washout period between doses. Following the crossover periods, patients will receive RO5185426 orally twice daily on a continuous basis until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs.

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
January 2011
End Date
May 2013
Last Updated
9 years ago
Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Crossover
Sex
All

Investigators

Responsible Party
Sponsor

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Adult patients, \>/= 18 years of age
  • Histologically confirmed metastatic melanoma (Stage IV, American Joint Committee on Cancer)
  • Positive BRAF V600E mutation result determined by Cobas 4800 BRAF V600 Mutation Test
  • Previously treated patients must have failed at least one prior treatment regimen; if patients have received prior systemic treatments for metastatic melanoma, the time elapsed from previous therapy must be \>/= 28 days; patients must have recovered fully from toxicities of all prior therapy
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1
  • Evaluable disease (measurable for disease progression according to RECIST criteria)
  • Adequate hematological, renal and liver function

Exclusion Criteria

  • Active CNS lesions
  • History of or known spinal cord compression or carcinomatous meningitis
  • Anticipated or ongoing administration of anti-cancer therapies other than those administered in this study
  • Previous malignancy within the past 5 years except for basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, melanoma in-situ and carcinoma in-situ of the cervix
  • Previous treatment with BRAF inhibitor (sorafenib allowed) or MEK inhibitor
  • Refractory nausea or vomiting, malabsorption, external biliary shunt, or history of any type of gastrointestinal surgery that would preclude adequate absorption of study drug

Arms & Interventions

1

Intervention: RO5185426

2

Intervention: RO5185426

C

Intervention: RO5185426

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC [0-inf]) in the Fasted and Fed States

Time Frame: Period A: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 hours (h) post-dose (pd) on Day 1; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pd and Period B: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 h pd on Day 11; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pd

Pharmacokinetic (PK) analyses was performed after the completion of Period A and Period B of this study for all participants.

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Sample With Last Measurable Concentration (AUC[0-last]) in the Fasted and Fed States

Time Frame: Period A: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 h pd on Day 1; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pd and Period B: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 h pd on Day 11; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pd

PK analyses was performed after the completion of Period A and Period B of this study for all participants.

Maximal Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) in the Fasted and Fed States

Time Frame: Period A: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 h pd on Day 1; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pd and Period B: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 h pd on Day 11; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pd

PK analyses was performed after the completion of Period A and Period B of this study for all participants.

Minimum Observed (Trough) Plasma Concentration (Cmin) in the Fasted and Fed States

Time Frame: Pre-dose on Periods A and B

Single dose Pre-dose concentration is referred as Cmin here. PK analyses was performed after the completion of Period A and Period B of this study for all participants.

Time to Reach Maximal Plasma Concentration (Tmax) in the Fasted and Fed States

Time Frame: Period A: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 h pd on Day 1; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pd and Period B: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 h pd on Day 11; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pd

PK analyses was performed after the completion of Period A and Period B of this study for all participants.

Terminal Elimination Half-Life (t1/2) in the Fasted and Fed States

Time Frame: Period A: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 h pd on Day 1; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pd and Period B: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 h pd on Day 11; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pd

T1/2 is the time required for the concentration of the drug to reach half of its original value. PK analyses was performed after the completion of Period A and Period B of this study for all participants.

Apparent First-order Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Kel) in the Fasted and Fed States

Time Frame: Period A: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 h pd on Day 1; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pd and Period B: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 h pd on Day 11; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pd

Apparent first-order terminal elimination rate constant (kel), was calculated as the negative slope of the linear regression of the terminal phase in plasma vemurafenib concentration-time profile using specific appropriate time points. PK analyses was performed after the completion of Period A and Period B of this study for all participants.

Secondary Outcomes

  • Overall Survival (OS)(From Baseline then Day 1 of Cycle 3 and 5 (21-day cycle) at Period C thereafter every 2 cycles until Cycle 12 followed by every 4 cycles from Cycle 13 until death (Up to Week 124))
  • Percentage of Participants With Best Objective Response (BOR) as Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR)(From Baseline then Day 1 of Cycle 3 and 5 (21-day cycle) at Period C thereafter every 2 cycles until Cycle 12 followed by every 4 cycles from Cycle 13 until disease progression or death (Up to Week 124))

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