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Dairy and Vegan Cheese: Effect on Satiety and Blood Glucose

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Blood Glucose
Satiety Response
Interventions
Other: Food
Registration Number
NCT06568497
Lead Sponsor
Mount Saint Vincent University
Brief Summary

The project will consist of two studies. One study will explore the satiating properties of dairy cheese and its dairy-free substitute when consumed ad libidum, and another study will investigate their effects on postprandial glycemia. Both studies will involve healthy young adults. The secondary outcomes of these studies will be food sensory characteristics, diet-induced thermogenesis, subjective feeling of fatigue and energy, gastrointestinal comfort level, and food intake. The proposed project results will help to better understand the health properties of the cheese and its dairy-free substitute.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
52
Inclusion Criteria
  • Young healthy adults
Exclusion Criteria
  • Breakfast skipper
  • Smoker (including e-cigarettes) / cannabis consumer
  • Be underweight, overweight or obese
  • Have chronic diseases, including diabetes
  • Taking certain medication
  • Have lactose intolerance, food allergies or gastrointestinal disorders (e.g., irritable bowel syndrome, or others).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
DairyFoodA food containing dairy cheese
Non-DairyFoodA food containing vegan alternative to cheese
ConrtolFoodA control treatment in the form of food
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Satiety0-120 minutes

The components of average subjective appetite including desire to eat, hunger, fullness, and a prospective food consumption measured with 100mm visual analogue scales.

Food intake0 minutes, 120 minutes

Energy intake with an ad libitum meal at 120 minutes

Blood glucose0-120 minutes

The concentrations of blood glucose

Insulin0-120 minutes

The concentrations of insulin

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Diet-induced thermogenesis0-120 minutes

Indirect calorimetry

Energy and Fatigue0-120 minutes

Subjective perception of feeling energetic and fatigue

Gastrointestinal comfort0-120 minutes

The subjective feeling of wellness and gastrointestinal discomfort parameters including the feeling of nausea, stomach cramps, flatulency, diarrhea and a subjective feeling of wellness, each measured with 100mm visual analogue scales.

Sensory characteristics0 minutes, 120 minutes

The perception of pleasantness of the treatments (0 minutes) and a test meal (at 120 minutes) will be measured with 9-point hedonic and 100mm visual analogue scales.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Mount Saint Vincent University

🇨🇦

Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

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