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Detection of Herpesvirus DNA (CMV, EBV, HHV-6 and HSV) in Colonic Tissue: Impact on Ulcerative Colitis Flare-up

Not Applicable
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Colitis, Ulcerative
Interventions
Procedure: rectosigmoidoscopy
Biological: biopsies
Biological: blood sample
Registration Number
NCT03172195
Lead Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne
Brief Summary

Flare-up of ulcerative colitis (UC) is characterized by the inflammation of colon mucosa that requires the use of immunosuppressive therapies. In previous studies, the active role of cytomegalovirus (CMV) has been demonstrated, with a correlation between the cytomegalovirus DNA ((deoxyribonucleic acid) load in the inflamed tissue and the resistance to successive lines of immunosuppressive therapy (Roblin et al., Am J Gastroenterol 2011). The main aim of this monocentric prospective study is to evaluate the DNA viral load by qPCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) of 3 herpesviruses (Epstein-Barr virus, herpes virus 6 and herpes simplex) together with that of CMV in colonic mucosa depending of the local inflammation (endoscopically normal region, inflamed mucosa or ulcer) in patients suffering of moderate to severe UC flare-up (Mayo score \>6 with endoscopic score higher or equal than 2). The viral load will also be correlated to the Mayo endoscopic score and the response to immunosuppressive drugs (steroid and anti-TNF (Tumor Necrosis Factor) monoclonal antibodies).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age>18 years
  • Voluntary to participate to the study
  • Flare-up of ulcerative colitis with Mayo score >6
  • Ability to receive steroid or anti-TNF therapy
  • Agree the rectosigmoidoscopy and the therapies
Exclusion Criteria
  • Age <18 years
  • Pregnancy
  • Disagree the rectosigmoidoscopy or the therapies
  • Participation to the evaluation of a new therapy
  • Colectomy (partial or total)
  • Contraindication of steroid or anti-TNF therapy
  • Anticoagulant drugs

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Patients with ulcerative colitisblood samplePatients with ulcerative colitis will have a rectosigmoidoscopy, biopsies and blood sample.
Patients with ulcerative colitisrectosigmoidoscopyPatients with ulcerative colitis will have a rectosigmoidoscopy, biopsies and blood sample.
Patients with ulcerative colitisbiopsiesPatients with ulcerative colitis will have a rectosigmoidoscopy, biopsies and blood sample.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of patients with different viral load in the colonic mucosaday 1

Different viral loads are a composite outcome : viral load of CMV, EBV, HHV-6 and HSV.

It will be measured by Polymerase Chain Reaction technical in colonic mucosa

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Correlation of the different viral loads with the steroid treatment responseup to 24 months

Different viral loads are a composite outcome : viral load of CMV, EBV, HHV-6 and HSV.

It will be measured by Polymerase Chain Reaction technical in colonic mucosa.

Steroid treatment response is defined by clinic mayo score \< 3 measured by rectosigmoidoscopy.

Correlation of the different viral loads with the anti-TNF treatment responseup to 24 months

Different viral loads are a composite outcome : viral load of CMV, EBV, HHV-6 and HSV.

It will be measured by Polymerase Chain Reaction technical in colonic mucosa. anti-TNF treatment response is defined by clinic mayo score \< 3 measured by rectosigmoidoscopy.

Correlation of the different viral loads with the Mayo endoscopic scoreDay 1

Different viral loads are a composite outcome : viral load of CMV, EBV, HHV-6 and HSV.

It will be measured by Polymerase Chain Reaction technical in colonic mucosa The Mayo endoscopic score integrate the severity from lesions of colonic mucosa measured by rectosigmoidoscopy

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

CHU Saint-Etienne

🇫🇷

Saint-Etienne, France

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