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Recovery of Cardiovascular Function With Epidural Stimulation After Human Spinal Cord Injury

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Spinal Cord Injury
Interventions
Device: 5-6-5 Specify electrode
Device: Restore Advance Pulse Generator
Registration Number
NCT02037620
Lead Sponsor
University of Louisville
Brief Summary

We propose to demonstrate that epidural stimulation (ES) can be used to recover significant levels of autonomic control of cardiovascular and respiratory function as well as the ability to voluntarily control leg movements below the injury level. This intervention would provide an immediate therapeutic alternative to individuals who now have no recourse for treatment.

Detailed Description

We will enroll 4 research participants who have sustained a motor complete SCI to participate in the proposed experiments. Participants will be screened for eligibility, followed by 80 days of usual care, epidural implantation, 80 days of cardiovascular epidural stimulation training, 80 days of voluntary movement (VM) epidural stimulation training and finally 80 days of stand epidural stimulation training. These interventions are done in sequential order, however they are cumulative. In between each intervention, participants will undergo motor and cardiovascular experiments and assessments.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
5
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria
  1. ventilator dependent;
  2. painful musculoskeletal dysfunction, unhealed fracture, contracture, or pressure sore that might interfere with training;
  3. clinically significant depression or ongoing drug abuse;
  4. cardiovascular, respiratory, bladder, or renal disease unrelated to SCI;
  5. severe anemia (Hgb<8 g/dl) or hypovelemia; and
  6. HIV or AIDS related illness.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Epidural Stimulation5-6-5 Specify electrode80 sessions each of epidural spinal cord stimulation for 1) cardiovascular function; 2) voluntary movement; and 3) standing.
Epidural StimulationRestore Advance Pulse Generator80 sessions each of epidural spinal cord stimulation for 1) cardiovascular function; 2) voluntary movement; and 3) standing.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean Arterial Blood Pressure in Response to Epidural Stimulation20 months

Noninvasive continuous blood pressure measured from a finger cuff by plethysmographic technique (Finometer Pro, FMS, Amsterdam, Netherlands) was calibrated to brachial blood pressure. Mean arterial pressure was calculated as one-third of systolic blood pressure plus two-third of diastolic blood pressure.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Louisville

🇺🇸

Louisville, Kentucky, United States

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