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Coaching Intervention in Women At-risk for Common Mental Disorders

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Common Mental Disorders
Interventions
Other: Coaching
Other: Self-help tips plus telephone support
Registration Number
NCT04637971
Lead Sponsor
The University of Hong Kong
Brief Summary

This study aims to provide coaching intervention for prevention of developing common mental disorders to 60 at-risk women in Hong Kong.

Detailed Description

Participants will be recruited through online screening tool. Eligible subjects with informed consent provided will be randomly assigned to coaching group or self-help tips plus telephone support group.

To test the effectiveness of the coaching intervention, data collection will be conducted on demographics, symptoms and psychosocial aspects at baseline, immediately, 3-month and 12-month post-intervention. A self-reported brief questionnaire will be administered at every intervention as well.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Willing to provide written informed consent
  • Able to understand Cantonese and read/write Chinese
  • With subsyndromal or minor common mental disorders (CMD) indicated by 10 - 20 of Depression subscale of Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS) or 8-14 of Anxiety subscale of DASS
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Those mental conditions that require other treatment priorities (e.g., suicidal risk, substance abuse, current or past episodes of psychotic disorder, personality disorders)
  • Those medical conditions that severely limit participation, comprehension, or adherence to treatment (e.g., epilepsy, dementia, terminal medical illness)
  • Those who are receiving structured psychotherapy or counseling
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
CoachingCoachingThe present intervention is a structured, group-based coaching program that is facilitating an active process of change through the identification of achievable personal goals, the formulation of action plans, the provision of constructive feedback, and progressive monitoring of goal attainment.
Self-help tips plus telephone supportSelf-help tips plus telephone supportSelf-help tips including stress coping methods. Our project staff will contact the subject to encourage her to make use of the tips we sent her.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in depressive symptoms6-month post-intervention

Score of depression subscale of Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS) at 6-month post-intervention will be compared with that at baseline.

Changes in anxiety symptoms6-month post-intervention

Score of anxiety subscale of Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS) at 6-month post-intervention will be compared with that at baseline.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in anxiety symptomsImmediate and 3-month post-intervention

Score of anxiety subscale of Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS) immediate and 3-month post-intervention will be compared with that at baseline.

Changes in depressive symptomsImmediate and 3-month post-intervention

Score of depression subscale of Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS) immediate and 3-month post-intervention will be compared with that at baseline.

Changes in quality of lifeImmediate, 3- and 6-month post-intervention

Score of 12-Item Short Form Health Survey version 2 (SF-12 v2) immediate, 3- and 6-month post-intervention will be compared with that at baseline.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Hong Kong

🇭🇰

Hong Kong, Hong Kong

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