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11C-PIB PET/CT in Patients With Parkinson's Disease and Parkinsonian Dementia Syndromes

Phase 2
Conditions
Parkinson Disease
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03555292
Lead Sponsor
Oriental Neurosurgery Evidence-Based-Study Team
Brief Summary

To evaluate the potential contribution of amyloid burden, as indexed by 11C-Pittsburgh compound B (PiB) retention, to the progression of cognitive impairments in patients with Parkinson's disease(PD).

Detailed Description

Study design:

Multi-center, Five-arm

Subjects:

Patients with PD without dementia; Patients with PD with mild cognitive impairment (MCI); Patients with PD with dementia; Patients with a dementia with Lewy bodies(DLB); Healthy person

Sample size:

200, including a PD without dementia group of 75 patients, a PD with MCI group of 30 patients, a PD with dementia group of 20 patients, a DLB group of 25 patients and a normal control group of 50 subjects.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patients with Parkinson's disease and parkinsonian dementia syndromes
  2. Males and females, ≥40 years old
  3. The diagnosis of PD is established using the UK Parkinson's Disease Society Brain Bank Research Center Clinical diagnostic criteria. Criteria for PD-MCI and PD-dementia are consistent with those of the Movement Disorder Society. The DLB Consortium consensus criteria are used for DLB.
  4. They rely on a combination of neurologic examination and neuropsychological assessment with a battery of tests. Clinical diagnosis was established by sophisticated neurologists.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Females planning to bear a child recently or with childbearing potential

  2. Renal function: serum creatinine >3.0 mg/dL (270 μM/L)

  3. Liver function: any hepatic enzyme level more than 5 times upper limit of normal.

  4. Known severe allergy or hypersensitivity to IV radiographic contrast.

  5. Patients not able to enter the bore of the PET/CT scanner.

  6. Inability to lie still for the entire imaging time because of cough, pain, etc.

  7. Inability to complete the needed examinations due to severe claustrophobia, radiation phobia, etc.

  8. Concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled and/or unstable other medical disease that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may significantly interfere with study compliance.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PD without dementia11C-PiB11C-PIB injection and PET/CT scan The subjects were intravenously injected with 555MBq 11C-PIB and underwent PET/CT scan immediately after the injection.
PD with MCI11C-PiB11C-PIB injection and PET/CT scan The subjects were intravenously injected with 555MBq 11C-PIB and underwent PET/CT scan immediately after the injection.
PD with dementia11C-PiB11C-PIB injection and PET/CT scan The subjects were intravenously injected with 555MBq 11C-PIB and underwent PET/CT scan immediately after the injection.
dementia with Lewy bodies11C-PiB11C-PIB injection and PET/CT scan The subjects were intravenously injected with 555MBq 11C-PIB and underwent PET/CT scan immediately after the injection.
healthy control11C-PiB11C-PIB injection and PET/CT scan The subjects were intravenously injected with 555MBq 11C-PIB and underwent PET/CT scan immediately after the injection.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Amyloid burden range in all subjects1 week

Outcome Measures: All patients underwent a 90-min dynamic 11C-PIB PET scan. 11C-PiB distribution volume ratio (DVR) will be estimated by using the PMOD software.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The cognitive scores in all patients0, 6month, 1year

Functional status is assessed by the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Parkinson disease with mild cognitive impairment:MMSE score 24-28; Parkinson disease with dementia: MMSE score ≤24; Parkinson disease with normal cognition: MMSE score \>28.

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Peking Tian Tan Hospital, Capital Medical University

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

Tianjin Huanhu Hospital

🇨🇳

Tianjin, China

Tianjin Medical University General Hospital

🇨🇳

Tianjin, China

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