A Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Phase III Study of Olaparib Maintenance Monotherapy in Participants With BRCA Wild Type Advanced High Grade Serous or Endometrioid Ovarian Cancer Following Response to Standard First-line Platinum-based Chemotherapy (MONO-OLA1)
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Intervention
- Olaparib
- Conditions
- Ovarian Cancer
- Sponsor
- AstraZeneca
- Enrollment
- 366
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of PFS in participants with Stage III/IV ovarian cancer with a BRCAwt HRD positive tumour and a CR/PR following standard 1st line platinum based chemotherapy treatment.
- Status
- Active, not recruiting
- Last Updated
- 6 months ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This is a Phase III, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre, international study assessing the efficacy and safety of maintenance olaparib compared with placebo in BRCAwt participants with Stage III to IV high grade serous or endometroid ovarian cancer (including fallopian tube cancer or primary peritoneal cancer) who are in complete or partial response following treatment with standard first-line platinum-based chemotherapy.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Participants must be ≥18 years at the time of (pre-)screening
- •Histological and staging criteria:Female participants who must have histologically newly diagnosed high-grade serous or high-grade endometrioid ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer, or primary peritoneal cancer that is Stage III or IV according to the International FIGO
- •Participants are eligible if they fulfil any of the following surgical criteria:
- •Stage III: primary debulking surgery with macroscopic residual disease post-surgery, neoadjuvant chemotherapy, or inoperable.
- •Stage IV: primary debulking surgery regardless of residual disease, neoadjuvant chemotherapy, or inoperable.
- •Chemotherapy criteria:
- •Participants must have received platinum-based chemotherapy consisting of a minimum of 6 treatment cycles and a maximum of 9, however, if platinum-based therapy must be discontinued early as a result of toxicities specifically related to the platinum regimen, participants must have received a minimum of 4 cycles of the platinum regimen.
- •Participants must have, in the opinion of the investigator, clinical CR or PR as per RECIST 1.1 criteria with no measurable lesion \> 2 cm on the post-treatment scan and have no clinical evidence of disease progression or a rising CA-125 level (see inclusion criterion 5), following completion of this chemotherapy course.
- •A participant who received interval debulking surgery must have had ≥ 2 postoperative cycles of platinum-based therapy.
- •Participants must meet one of the criteria specified below for pre-treatment CA-125 measurements as follows:
Exclusion Criteria
- •1, Participants with stable disease or progressive disease on the post-treatment scan or clinical evidence of progression at the end of the participant's first-line chemotherapy treatment, or any evidence of progressive disease prior to randomization.
- •2, Participant has mucinous or clear cell subtypes of epithelial ovarian cancer, carcinosarcoma, undifferentiated ovarian cancer, non-epithelial ovarian cancer, borderline tumours or low grade epithelial ovarian tumours (applies to fallopian tube and primary peritoneal tumours where applicable).
- •3, Participants with Stage III disease who have had complete cytoreduction (ie, no macroscopic residual disease) at their primary debulking surgery.
- •4, Participants who have undergone ˃ 2 debulking (cytoreductive) surgeries.
- •5, History of another primary malignancy except for: malignancy treated with curative intent with no known active disease ≥ 5 years before the first dose of study intervention and of low potential risk for recurrence; Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, curatively treated in situ cancer of the cervix, ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), and Stage 1, Grade 1 endometrial carcinoma. Participants with a history of localised triple negative breast cancer, provided they completed their adjuvant chemotherapy more than three years prior to registration, and that the participant remains free of recurrent or metastatic disease.
- •6, Persistent toxicities (CTCAE Grade ≥2) caused by previous anticancer therapy, excluding alopecia and CTCAE Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy. Participants with irreversible toxicity that is not reasonably expected to be exacerbated by study intervention may be included after consultation with the AstraZeneca study physician.
- •7, Participant is immunocompromised
- •8, Prior exposure to a PARP inhibitor, including olaparib
- •9, Any concurrent anticancer treatment
- •10, Currently pregnant or breast-feeding
Arms & Interventions
Group A: Olaparib tablets 300 mg oral twice daily (n=238).
Participants in Group A will receive olaparib tablets taken orally at a dose of 300 mg twice daily for up to 2 years or until objective radiological disease progression as per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the investigator, whichever is earlier, and as long as in the investigator's opinion they are benefiting from treatment and do not meet any other discontinuation criteria.
Intervention: Olaparib
Group B: Placebo tablets 300 mg oral twice daily (n=118)
Participants in Group B will receive matching placebo tablets taken orally at a dose of 300 mg twice daily for up to 2 years or until objective radiological disease progression as per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the investigator, whichever is earlier, and as long as in the investigator's opinion they are benefiting from treatment and do not meet any other discontinuation criteria.
Intervention: Matching placebo
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of PFS in participants with Stage III/IV ovarian cancer with a BRCAwt HRD positive tumour and a CR/PR following standard 1st line platinum based chemotherapy treatment.
Time Frame: Approximately 3 years
PFS is defined as time from randomisation until progression per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the investigator at the local site, or death due to any cause.
Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of PFS in participants with Stage III/IV ovarian cancer with a BRCAwt tumour and a CR/PR following standard 1st line platinum-based chemotherapy treatment.
Time Frame: Approximately 3 years
PFS is defined as time from randomisation until progression per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the investigator at the local site, or death due to any cause.
Secondary Outcomes
- Assess Health-related quality of life in participants treated with olaparib compared with placebo in participants with a BRCAwt HRD positive tumour and a CR or PR following standard first-line platinum based chemotherapy treatment(Approximately 3 years)
- Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of OS in participants with Stage III/IV ovarian cancer with a BRCAwt tumour and a CR/PR following standard first-line platinum-based chemotherapy treatment.(Approximately 4 years)
- Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of OS in participants with Stage III/IV ovarian cancer with a BRCAwt HRD positive tumour and a CR/PR following standard first line platinum based chemotherapy treatment.(Approximately 4 years)
- Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of TFST in participants with a BRCAwt HRD positive tumour and a CR or PR following standard first-line platinum-based chemotherapy treatment.(Approximately 4 years)
- Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of TFST in participants with a BRCAwt tumour and a CR or PR following standard first line platinum based chemotherapy treatment.(Approximately 4 years)
- Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of PFS2 in participants with a BRCAwt HRD positive tumour and a CR or PR following standard first-line platinum based chemotherapy treatment.(Approximately 4 years)
- Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of PFS2 in participants with a BRCAwt tumour and a CR or PR following standard first-line platinum based chemotherapy treatment.(Approximately 4 years)
- Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of TSST in participants with a BRCAwt HRD positive tumour and a CR or PR following standard first-line platinum based chemotherapy treatment.(Approximately 4 years)
- Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of TSST in participants with a BRCAwt tumour and a CR or PR following standard first-line platinum based chemotherapy treatment.(Approximately 4 years)
- Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of time to TDT in participants with a BRCAwt HRD positive tumour and a CR/PR following standard first-line platinum based chemotherapy treatment.(Approximately 3 years)
- To demonstrate superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of time to TDT in participants with a BRCAwt tumour and a CR or PR following standard first-line platinum based chemotherapy treatment.(Approximately 3 years)
- Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of time to earliest progression by RECIST 1.1/CA 125/death in participants with a BRCAwt HRD positive tumour and a CR/PR following 1st line platinum based chemotherapy(Approximately 3 years)
- Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of time to earliest progression by RECIST 1.1/CA 125/death in participants with a BRCAwt tumour and a CR/PR following first-line platinum based chemotherapy.(Approximately 3 years)
- Assess Health-related quality of life in participants treated with olaparib compared with placebo in participants with BRCAwt tumour and a CR or PR following standard first-line platinum based chemotherapy treatment(Approximately 3 years)