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Effect of Health Belief Model Education on Water Intake in the Elderly (HBM-Water Study)

Not Applicable
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Dehydration
Water Consumption in Elderly
Registration Number
NCT06449963
Lead Sponsor
Bayburt University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a Health Belief Model (HBM)-based education program to increase daily water consumption among elderly individuals aged 65 and above. Participants will be divided into two groups; one group will receive HBM-based education, and the other group will not receive any education. The effects of the education program on daily water consumption and dehydration symptoms will be assessed.

Detailed Description

The study has a randomized controlled design and will last 1 month. The study group will be given a Health Belief Model (HBM)-based training program for 1 month, and the same training will be given again after 2 weeks to reinforce the training, while the control group will not receive any training. Participants; Daily water consumption will be collected and dehydration symptoms will be evaluated at baseline and at the end of 1 month, and differences between groups will be analyzed.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
68
Inclusion Criteria

Aged 65 years and older. Consuming less than 1000 ml of water daily.

Exclusion Criteria

Scoring below 17 on the Mini-Mental State Examination. Being bedridden. Having a medical condition that requires fluid restriction. Taking diuretic medications.

Withdrawal Criteria:

Elderly participants who wish to withdraw from the study at any stage of the research process.

Participants who meet the exclusion criteria during the study period.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Average Daily Water Intake (liters)Data collection at baseline, 24-hour intervals, and daily data collection until the end of 30 days

In order to determine the effect of providing health belief model education on the level of water consumption; The daily water consumption amount is determined before training. After the training, they are asked to record the amount of water they will consume daily for 30 days on the record chart. Then, the amount of water consumed at 3-day intervals is called and recorded by the patient. The amount of change in daily water consumption at the end of 30 days will determine the effect level of the training.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Hydration Status (urine specific gravity)At baseline, after 15 days, and on day 30

In order to determine the effect of providing health belief model education on the change in hydration status; Before training, the specific gravity of the urine is measured using a refractometer. The same measurement is repeated 15 days later, after reinforcement training, and on the 30th day of the study. In this way, the effect of training on the change in hydration status will be determined.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Atatürk University Health Sciences Institute, Department of Nursing Principles

🇹🇷

Erzurum, Turkey

Atatürk University Health Sciences Institute, Department of Nursing Principles
🇹🇷Erzurum, Turkey

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