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Effect of Oligosaccharides and Optimizing Multiple Nutrients to Infant Formula on Growth and Development of Infants

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Healthy
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: breastfeeding
Dietary Supplement: oligosaccharides and multiple nutrients
Dietary Supplement: no oligosaccharides and optimizing multiple nutrients
Registration Number
NCT06569797
Lead Sponsor
Heilongjiang Feihe Dairy Co. Ltd.
Brief Summary

The research objective is to compare the effects of infant formula supplemented with milk oligosaccharides and optimized with multiple nutrients on the immune function of infants under 1 year old with conventional infant formula, and to compare the effects of different infant formulas on infant intestinal health, immune function, growth and development, cognitive development, and tolerance with those of breastfed infants.

Detailed Description

In this clinical trial, the effects of adding oligosaccharides to breast milk and optimizing multiple nutrients in infant formula, conventional infant formula, and breast milk on the growth and development of infants under 1 year old were evaluated by comparing the intestinal indicators (16s rRNA, SCFAs), inflammatory indicators, nutritional indicators, immune indicators, growth and development indicators, bone development indicators, tolerance indicators, cognitive development, adverse events, and serious adverse events of 80 experimental groups, 80 control groups, and 80 breastfeeding groups

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
240
Inclusion Criteria
  • 0-28 days after birth;
  • Single birth;
  • The gestational age is between 37 and 42 weeks;
  • Birth weight ranges from 2500 to 4000 grams;
  • Parents or guardians agree not to allow infants to participate in other interventional clinical studies during the study period
Exclusion Criteria
  • Artificial assisted reproduction;
  • The mother suffers from a disease that may endanger intrauterine growth;
  • The mother suffers from pregnancy diabetes or serious metabolic disease or chronic disease during pregnancy
  • Suffering from congenital malformations and genetic diseases, chronic diseases, and congenital diseases that may interfere with the investigation;
  • Suffering from IgE mediated milk protein allergy, or having factors that increase the risk of milk protein allergy;
  • Suffering from acute infection or gastroenteritis;
  • Suffering from functional gastrointestinal diseases, such as gastroparesis;
  • Currently participating in other clinical trials;
  • Researchers cannot determine whether parents have the willingness or ability to comply with the requirements of the protocol.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Breastfeeding groupbreastfeedingBreastfeeding with breast milk
experimental groupoligosaccharides and multiple nutrientsFeeding infant formula with added milk oligosaccharides and optimized for multiple nutrients
control groupno oligosaccharides and optimizing multiple nutrientsFeeding with regular infant formula milk powder
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Intestinal indicatorsday 28,180,360

SCFAs

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Inflammatory markersday 180,360

serum hsCRP

Bone development indicatorsday 180,360

alkaline phosphatase

Tolerance indicatorsday 28,90,180,360

Bristol stool classification of infant feces

Cognitive Developmentday 180,360

Serum Amino Acids

Nutritional indicatorsday 180,360

serum albumin

Immune indicatorsday 180,360

blood lymphocyte subsets

Growth and development indicatorsday 28,90,180,360

chest circumference

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Seventh Medical Center of the General Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

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