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Effect of Music on Pain and Satisfaction in Infertile Patients Undergoing Hysterosalpingography

Not Applicable
Conditions
Hysterosalpingography
Interventions
Other: music
Other: no music
Registration Number
NCT05069064
Lead Sponsor
Cairo University
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to demonstrate the value of music in infertile patients undergoing hysterosalpingography on patients' level of pain and satisfaction.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
108
Inclusion Criteria
  • Infertility; patients aged 19 to 42 years; candidate for hysterosalpingography.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Severe dysmenorrhea; pelvic infections; drug sensitivity; unwillingness to participate in the study; presence of psychiatric disorders, use of psychotropic medications; secondary infertility.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
music groupmusicIn the music group, music chosen by the participant will be played through a speaker by the nursing staff during outpatient hysteroscopy. Music will be played through a speaker instead of headphones in order to maintain good communication and interaction between the participant and the doctor.
non-music groupno musicParticipants in the non-music group will undergo hysterosalpingography in the same setting and standard procedure without listening to any music.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
pain During contrast medium injection5 minutes

pain will be assessed by visual analog scale from 0 to 10

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
pain after hysterosalpingography10 minutes

pain will be assessed by visual analog scale from 0 to 10

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