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Alterations in Intestinal Mucosal Barrier Visualized by Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy in Liver Cirrhosis: a Pilot Trial (AMBIC)

Terminated
Conditions
Liver Cirrhoses
Registration Number
NCT03878563
Lead Sponsor
Dr.med. Monica Rusticeanu
Brief Summary

Clinical trial with medical devices. A diagnostic trial conducted to find a better (less invasive) procedure for predicting the onset of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis(SBP), which is a complication of liver cirrhosis with ascites.The current recommendation for primary prophylaxis of SBP include a low protein content of the ascitic fluid or a gastrointestinal bleeding. This trial will use the CLE (confocal laser endomicroscopy) technic in order to quantify the intestinal permeability in patients with liver cirrhosis and correlate this to the onset of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis.We aim to evaluate a new diagnostic tool (the confocal laser endoscopy(CLE) technique -cellvizio- in the setting of endoscopy and defining parameters that are altered in cirrhotic patients of different severity and being at risk of developing a SBP (spontaneous bacterial peritonitis).The parameters assessed by confocal laser endomicroscopy will be correlated with the protein content in ascitic fluid and the patient will be monitored for time to occurrence of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis.

Defining a correlation between the quantified loss of intestinal integrity and i) total protein concentration in the ascitic fluid and ii) stadium of liver disease (Child class A, B or C)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
26
Inclusion Criteria

Adult individual (>18yo) with liver cirrhosis of any cause and healthy controls undergoing elective endoscopy

Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients younger than < 18, older than 80 years
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Known allergy to fluorescein.
  • Cardiac disease
  • Asthma bronchiale
  • Patients with inability or unwillingness to provide blood samples or samples of ascitic fluid.
  • patients unable to give informed consent
  • non-resident patients
  • contraindication for an endoscopic examination

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
occurrence of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis at 12 months24 months

The parameters assessed by confocal laser endomicroscopy will be correlated with the protein content in ascitic fluid and the patient will be monitored for occurrence of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis for the next 12 months.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Limmattal Spital

🇨🇭

Schlieren, Zürich, Switzerland

Universitätsspital Bern

🇨🇭

Bern, Switzerland

Limmattal Spital
🇨🇭Schlieren, Zürich, Switzerland

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