跳至主要内容
临床试验/NCT01413074
NCT01413074终止不适用

A Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter, Open-Label, Interventional Study Comparing Survival in Subjects Receiving Peritoneal Dialysis vs Hemodialysis in China

Vantive Health LLC7 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 416 人开始时间: 2011年6月1日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
终止
入组人数
416
试验地点
7
主要终点
Assess and compare survival or all cause mortality in subjects undergoing PD or HD treatment

研究概览

简要总结

Primary Objective: The primary objective is to prospectively assess and compare survival in subjects with End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) randomized to Peritoneal Dialysis (PD) or Hemodialysis (HD) treatment.

Secondary Objectives: The secondary objectives are to prospectively assess and compare the following parameters in subjects receiving PD or HD treatment:

  • Technique failure
  • Cause of death
  • Comorbidity status at baseline and changes throughout the study
  • Change in residual renal function (RRF)
  • Dialysis adequacy (i.e., Kt/Vurea)
  • Change in blood pressure, hemoglobin, and S-phosphate
  • Change in nutritional status
  • Occurrence of bacterial and other infections
  • Hospitalization, including number, duration, and underlying reason(s)
  • Systemic inflammation as assessed by high-sensitivity C reactive protein (hs-CRP)
  • Quality of life (QOL)

Safety Objectives: To compare the nature and frequency of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs), including abnormal laboratory test findings with clinical significance, in subjects receiving PD or HD treatment.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Subjects of either sex, aged 18 years or older at time of randomization.
  • Subjects diagnosed with ESRD (glomerular filtration rate [GFR] ≤ 15 mL/min/m2 body surface area [BSA]) and predicted by the investigator to need dialysis therapy within 10 weeks after the pre-screening period.
  • Subjects who, as judged by the investigator, are able to comprehend the pre-defined, standardized, modality education program and have undertaken this education during the screening period.
  • Subjects, or their legal representative, who, as judged by the investigator, are capable of being trained for home-based PD.
  • Subjects, or their legal representative, who are able to understand and voluntarily sign an ICF.
  • Subjects who are able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements.
  • Subjects who are able to regularly visit a HD center for HD therapy (≥ 3 times per week).
  • Subjects who, as judged by the investigator, are expected to remain on dialysis for at least 48 weeks.
  • Subjects who have normal liver function, as judged by the investigator.
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential who have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test at screening. Sexually active women of childbearing potential must agree to use adequate contraceptive methods, as judged by the investigator, while in the study.

排除标准

  • Subjects who are HIV positive.
  • Subjects who have already received a permanent PD catheter or HD access that is intended for permanent use before receiving modality education or have already received permanent dialysis. Subjects are not excluded if an access is present within 4 weeks before screening for back-up purposes or for acute treatment of life-threatening uremic symptoms, electrolyte abnormalities, or fluid overload.
  • Subjects who have a serious, uncontrolled medical disorder or active infection, which, as judged by the investigator, would jeopardize their ability to receive the prescribed dialysis treatment.
  • Subjects who have dementia or a mental status that would significantly affect the subject's understanding of the Informed Consent Form (ICF).
  • Subjects who are pregnant, intend to become pregnant during the study period, or are breast-feeding.
  • Subjects with a history of drug (defined as illicit drug use) or alcohol (defined as regular or daily consumption of more than 4 alcoholic drinks per day) abuse in the 2 years before screening.
  • Subjects who have previously received renal transplantation and are still being prescribed immunosuppressive therapy.
  • Subjects who are currently using or have used an investigational product within five half-lives of the physiological action or 30 days, whichever is longer, before screening.
  • Subjects who are unwilling or expected to be unable to fully comply with the visits and assessments required by the protocol.
  • Subjects who have previously been randomized in this study.
  • Subjects who are not eligible for either PD or HD, as judged by the investigator, due to:
  • PD: documented extensive intra-peritoneal adhesions or other condition contraindicated for PD.
  • HD: severe cardiac instability or other condition contraindicated for HD.
  • Subjects who have a serious or acute condition that, as judged by the investigator, would preclude participation in the study.
  • Subjects who have a malignancy requiring chemotherapy or radiation therapy.
  • Subjects undergoing temporary dialysis treatment between the screening visit and Day 1 that is expected to exceed 6 weeks in duration.
  • Subjects who have a life expectancy of less than 48 weeks.

研究组 & 干预措施

ESRD patients receiving HD treatment

Active Comparator

no investigational drug involved. Only oberseve therapy treatment

干预措施: Hemodialysis treatment (Other)

ESRD patients receiving PD treatment

Experimental

no investigational drug involved. Only oberseve therapy treatment

干预措施: Peritoneal Dialysis treatment (Other)

结局指标

主要结局

Assess and compare survival or all cause mortality in subjects undergoing PD or HD treatment

时间窗: 2-5 yrs.

次要结局

  • Residual Renal Function (RRF)(2-5 yrs)
  • Hospitalization(2-5 yrs.)
  • Transplantation Rate(2-5 yrs.)
  • Cause of Death(2-5 yrs.)
  • Change in Erythropoiesis-stimulating agent (ESA)(2-5 yrs.)
  • Subjective Global Assessment for Nutritional Status(2-5 yrs.)
  • Co-morbidity Assessment(2-5 yrs.)
  • Change in blood pressure, hemoglobin, and S-phosphate(2-5 yrs.)
  • Systemic inflammation as assessed by hs-CRP(2-5 yrs.)
  • Assess and compare technique failure(2-5 yrs.)
  • Quality of Life Quality of life (QOL)(2-5 yrs.)
  • Dialysis Adequacy(2-5 yrs.)
  • Occurrence of Bacterial and Other Infections Infection rates(2-5 yrs.)

研究者

申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (7)

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