opioid receptor and postoperative nausea and vomiting
Not Applicable
- Conditions
- Neoplasms
- Registration Number
- KCT0000461
- Lead Sponsor
- Konkuk University
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- ot yet recruiting
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 160
Inclusion Criteria
Patients undergoing local excision of breast with admission were enrolled. The patients were American Society of Anesthesiologists Patient Status (ASA PS) I. And the patient were excluded if they apply PCA(patient controlled analgesia).
Exclusion Criteria
1) urgent or emergent case, 2) re-do case, 3) allergy to egg or soybean oil, 4) coronary artery disease, 5) cerebral vascular disease, 6) neurological deficits or psychiatric disorders, 7) history of drug abuse, 8) receiving current medications, 9) concurrent other surgery, 10) renal disease (serum creatinine > 2.0 mg/dL) and 11) severe hepatic disease.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Observational Study
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method postoperative nausea and vomiting
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method postoperative pain scale;mean blood pressure;total dose of phenylephrine;heart rate;bispectral index;total dose of ephedrine;total dose of atropine; total doses of propofol;total dose of remifentanil